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1 characteristic
characteristic [‚kærəəktə'rɪstɪk]caractéristique;∎ she refused all honours with characteristic humility elle refusa tous les honneurs avec l'humilité qui la caractérisait;∎ this attitude is characteristic of him cette attitude lui correspond bien, c'est bien de lui2 noun∎ national characteristics les caractères mpl nationauxUn panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > characteristic
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2 proprio
(pl -ri) 1. adj own( caratteristico) typical( adatto) propera proprie spese at one's own expense2. adv ( davvero) reallyè proprio lui che me l'ha chiesto he's the one who asked me!è proprio impossibile that is quite impossible3. m ( beni) personal propertylavorare in proprio be self-employed* * *proprio agg.poss. one's (own); of one's own; ( di lui) his (own); ( di lei) her (own); ( di cosa o animale) its (own); ( di loro) their (own): amare la propria famiglia, to love one's family; seguire i propri istinti, to follow one's instincts; morire per il proprio paese, to die for one's country; badare ai fatti propri, to mind one's own business; ognuno ha il proprio modo di pensare, everyone has his (o their) own way of thinking; ciascuno tornerà a casa con i propri mezzi, everyone will find his (o their) own way home; in casa propria uno può fare quello che vuole, one can do as one likes in one's own home (o you can do as you like in your own home); rimettete ogni cosa al proprio posto, put everything back in its place; ciascuno ( di noi) ama i propri figli, we all love our (own) children; tutti hanno guardato al proprio interesse, they all looked after their own interests; è il sogno di tutti avere una casa propria, it's everyone's dream to own his (o their) own house (o to have a house of his o their own) // per conto proprio, on one's own: si è messo per conto proprio, he set up on his own; vogliono starsene per conto proprio, they want to be on their own // di proprio pugno, di propria mano, in one's own hand (writing) // fare di testa propria, to do as one pleases // fare del proprio meglio, to do one's best // amor proprio, self-esteem (o self-respect) // Con uso rafforzativo o enfatico: l'ho visto con i miei propri occhi, I saw it with my own eyes; l'ha preparato con le sue proprie mani, she prepared it with her own hands; ha una teoria sua propria, he has a theory of his own // Sue proprie mani (abbr. SPM), ( sulle buste) personal◆ pron.poss. one's own; ( di lui) his (own); ( di lei) hers, her own; ( di cosa o animale) its own; ( di loro) theirs, their own: anteporre il bene altrui al proprio, to put other people's interests before one's own; poiché ero senza macchina, mi disse di usare la propria, as I hadn't got my car, he offered me his (own); noi ci teniamo le nostre idee; loro si tengano le proprie, we've got our ideas, so let them have theirs (o their own) ∙ Come si nota dagli esempi l'agg. e pron. proprio concorda con il possessore a cui si riferisce.proprio agg.1 ( caratteristico) typical, characteristic; peculiar (to s.o., sthg.): con quell'arroganza che gli è propria, with his typical (o characteristic) arrogance; la ragione è propria dell'uomo, reason is peculiar to man2 ( adatto, appropriato, opportuno) appropriate (to s.o., sthg., to do), fit (for s.o., sthg., to do), fitting (s.o., sthg.), suitable, right (for s.o., sthg., to do); suited (pred.): divertimento proprio alla vecchiaia, pastime suitable for old age; la primavera è la stagione propria alle passeggiate in campagna, spring is the right season for country walks; trovare la definizione propria ad un fenomeno, to find the suitable definition for a phenomenon; ha usato uno stile proprio all'argomento, he used a style suitable (o appropriate) to the subject; questo vestito è proprio all'occasione, this dress is well-suited to the occasion3 ( letterale) exact, literal: il senso proprio di una parola, the exact (o literal) sense of a word // vero e proprio, real (o proper o pure): questo è un vero e proprio furto, it's pure theft; è sfortuna vera e propria, it's pure bad luck; aveva una casa vera e propria tutta per sé, he had a proper (o real) house all to himself4 (mat., gramm.) proper: frazione propria, proper fraction; sottoinsieme proprio, proper subset; (gramm.) nome proprio, proper noun // (fis.) frequenza propria, natural frequency // (astr.) moto proprio, proper motion5 (antiq.) ( decente, conveniente) correct, decent; seemly: ha maniere molto proprie, he has very correct manners◆ s.m.1 one's own: dare a ciascuno il proprio, to give to each his due; rimetterci del proprio, to lose one's own money; vivere del proprio, to have independent means // in proprio: ha una ditta in proprio, he has a business of his own; commerciare, lavorare in proprio, to trade, to work on one's own (account); mettersi in proprio, to set up business on one's own2 (rar.) ( qualità caratteristica) characteristic3 pl. ( parenti, famiglia) relatives, family (sing.): trascorrere il Natale con i propri, to spend Christmas with one's family; aver cura dei propri, to take care of one's own people (o family).proprio avv.1 ( veramente, davvero) really, very; quite: questo vino è proprio buono, this wine is really (o very) good; sei proprio egoista, you're really (o very) selfish; è proprio strano, it's really (o very) strange; è stato proprio bravo, he was really (o very) good; è un lavoro fatto proprio bene, it's a really well done piece of work (o the work is really o very well done); questa volta hai proprio studiato, you really studied this time; è stata proprio una bella serata, it was a really lovely evening; è proprio un bel ragazzo, he's a really good-looking boy; era proprio impossibile andare d'accordo con lui, it was quite (o absolutely) impossible to get on with him; mi sento proprio male, I feel really awful; hai proprio ragione, you're quite (o absolutely) right; dovete proprio andare?, do you really have to go?; sei proprio tu?, is it really you?; era proprio necessario?, was it really necessary?; siete proprio sicuri che abbia detto la verità?, are you quite sure he was telling the truth? // è proprio vero che non ci si può fidare di nessuno, it's a fact that you can't trust anyone2 (in frasi negative, nel significato di affatto) at all: non ho proprio sonno, I'm not tired at all; non ne sapevano proprio nulla, they knew nothing at all; non avevo proprio voglia di uscire, I didn't want to go out at all // non ha proprio un minimo di buon senso, he hasn't the least bit of common sense3 ( con uso rafforzativo o enfatico): sarebbe proprio bella che fosse tutto uno scherzo!, what if it was all a joke?; abbiamo proprio fatto un bell'affare!, we made a fine deal!; è stato proprio un cretino!, he was a real (o a right) idiot!; ci siamo messi proprio in un bel pasticcio!, we got ourselves into a right (old) mess!; se non puoi proprio farne a meno, telefonagli, phone him, if you must (o if you really have to); ''Era proprio lui?'' ''Proprio lui, in persona!'', ''Was it really him?'' ''The man himself!''; ''Non dirmi che l'hai incontrato'' ''Proprio!'', ''Don't tell me you (actually) met him'' ''I did'' (o ''That's what I said!''); ''Vuoi andarci davvero?'' ''Sì, proprio!'', ''Do you really want to go?'' ''Yes, I do''4 ( esattamente) just, exactly, right: proprio adesso, just (o right) now; proprio allora, just then; proprio in quel momento, right at that moment; è andata proprio così, that is exactly what happened; non è andata proprio come avrei voluto, ma..., it didn't go exactly as I would have liked, but...; lavora proprio nell'ufficio di fronte al mio, he works in the office right opposite to mine; il proiettile lo colpì proprio in piena fronte, the bullet hit him right in the forehead; è proprio quello che volevo dirti, that's exactly what I wanted to tell you; è proprio come immaginavo, it's exactly as I imagined; hai scelto proprio il momento meno adatto, you chose exactly the wrong moment; ci siamo visti proprio ieri, we saw each other only (o just) yesterday.* * *['prɔprjo] proprio -pria, -pri, -prie1. agg1) (possessivo) own, (impersonale) one'sper motivi miei propri — for my own o for personal reasons
2)(tipico, caratteristico)
proprio di — peculiar to, characteristic ofè proprio dei mammiferi — it's peculiar to o characteristic of mammals
è un atteggiamento proprio di quel tipo di persona — it's an attitude characteristic o typical of that kind of person
3) (esatto) proper, exact, correctsenso proprio di un termine — exact o proper meaning of a term
4) Gramm2. pron3. smmettersi in proprio Comm — to set up one's own business, set up on one's own
4. avv1) (precisamente) exactly, just2) (veramente) reallyma sei proprio certo? — are you really sure?, are you a hundred per cent certain?
3)non...proprio — not... at allnon voleva proprio farlo — he really didn't want to do it, he didn't want to do it at all
* * *I 1.1) (di lui) his (own); (di lei) her (own); (di cosa o animale) its (own); (loro) their (own) (quando è preceduto da un articolo, quest'ultimo non si traduce)2.vedere qcs. con i -ri occhi — to see sth. with one's own eyes
1) (peculiare)proprio di qcs., qcn. — peculiar to o typical of sth., sb
2) (personale, specifico)chiamare le cose col proprio nome — fig. to speak clearly
4) (autentico)mi sono sentito un vero e proprio stupido! — I felt a proper o real fool!
5) (letterale) literal, exact6) ling. [ nome] proper3.4.non scambiatevi i libri: ognuno usi i -ri — don't swap books: everyone should use their own
sostantivo maschilemettersi in proprio — to set up business on one's own account, to branch out on one's own
lavorare in proprio — to freelance, to be self-employed
II ['prɔprjo]rispondere in proprio di qcs. — (personalmente) to be directly responsible for sth
1) (esattamente) justproprio adesso — just o right now
non proprio — (non precisamente) not quite; (non completamente) not entirely
2) (veramente) reallysei proprio sicuro? — are you really o quite sure?
3) (affatto)4) (con tono di sorpresa, dispetto)mi sei proprio di grande aiuto! — iron. great help you are!
* * *proprio1pl. -ri, - rie /'prɔprjo, ri, rje/v. la nota della voce mio.1 (di lui) his (own); (di lei) her (own); (di cosa o animale) its (own); (loro) their (own) (quando è preceduto da un articolo, quest'ultimo non si traduce); essere padrone del proprio destino to be (the) master of one's fate; vedere qcs. con i -ri occhi to see sth. with one's own eyes; vivere per conto proprio to live on one's own; ammettere i -ri errori to admit one's mistakes2 (rafforzativo) l'ho comprato con i miei -ri soldi I bought it with my own moneyII aggettivo2 (personale, specifico) avere uno stile proprio to have a style of one's own; avere le -e idee to have a mind of one's own; essere sicuro del fatto proprio to be sure of one's ground3 (appropriato) usare un linguaggio proprio to use fitting language; chiamare le cose col proprio nome fig. to speak clearly4 (autentico) è una vera e -a schifezza it's complete and utter rubbish; mi sono sentito un vero e proprio stupido! I felt a proper o real fool!5 (letterale) literal, exact; in senso proprio literally6 ling. [ nome] properfece passare il braccio di lui sotto il proprio she drew his arm through hers; non scambiatevi i libri: ognuno usi i -ri don't swap books: everyone should use their own1 (proprietà personale) rimetterci del proprio to lose one's own money2 in proprio (per conto proprio) mettersi in proprio to set up business on one's own account, to branch out on one's own; lavorare in proprio to freelance, to be self-employed; rispondere in proprio di qcs. (personalmente) to be directly responsible for sth.————————proprio2/'prɔprjo/1 (esattamente) just; è proprio ciò che volevo dire that's just what I wanted to say; ti è proprio di fronte it's right in front of you; stavo per telefonarti proprio I was just about to call you; proprio adesso just o right now; non proprio (non precisamente) not quite; (non completamente) not entirely2 (veramente) really; sei proprio sicuro? are you really o quite sure? un film proprio bello a very good film; devi proprio venire you really must come; se proprio ci tieni if you really like3 (affatto) non vuole proprio ascoltare he just won't listen; non è proprio il mio tipo he's definitely not my type4 (con tono di sorpresa, dispetto) proprio oggi doveva succedere! it had to happen today of all days! mi sei proprio di grande aiuto! iron. great help you are! parli proprio tu! you're a fine one to talk! -
3 proprio
['prɔprjo] proprio -pria, -pri, -prie1. agg1) (possessivo) own, (impersonale) one'sper motivi miei propri — for my own o for personal reasons
2)(tipico, caratteristico)
proprio di — peculiar to, characteristic ofè proprio dei mammiferi — it's peculiar to o characteristic of mammals
è un atteggiamento proprio di quel tipo di persona — it's an attitude characteristic o typical of that kind of person
3) (esatto) proper, exact, correctsenso proprio di un termine — exact o proper meaning of a term
4) Gramm2. pron3. smmettersi in proprio Comm — to set up one's own business, set up on one's own
4. avv1) (precisamente) exactly, just2) (veramente) reallyma sei proprio certo? — are you really sure?, are you a hundred per cent certain?
3)non...proprio — not... at allnon voleva proprio farlo — he really didn't want to do it, he didn't want to do it at all
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4 propio
adj.1 own.2 one's own.3 very, same, self-same, selfsame.4 proper, right on.5 of one's own, of my own, of our own, of his own.* * *► adjetivo1 (de nuestra propiedad) own2 (indicado) proper, appropriate■ lo propio sería mandar una carta de agradecimiento the proper thing to do would be to send a thank-you letter3 (característico) typical* * *(f. - propia)adj.1) own2) typical3) self* * *1. ADJ1) [uso enfático]a) [con posesivos] ownb) (=mismo)la solicitud debe ser firmada por el propio interesado — the application must be signed by the applicant himself
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hacer lo propio — to do the same, follow suitse marchó sin decir nada y pretendía que nosotros hiciéramos lo propio — he left without a word and wanted us to do the same o follow suit
están subiendo los impuestos al propio tiempo que baja la inflación — they are raising taxes at the same time as inflation is going down
la novela es al propio tiempo romántica y dinámica — the novel is both romantic and fast-moving at the same time
c)• al propio — CAm on purpose
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de propio — especially2) [indicando posesión] own¿tiene coche propio? — do you have your own car?
3) (=característico)•
propio de algo/algn — typical of sth/sbeste sol es más propio de un país mediterráneo — this sunshine is more typical of a Mediterranean country
ese gesto era muy propio de él — that gesture was very like him o very typical of him
4) (=inconfundible) all (of) its own5) (=adecuado) suitablerecibieron al rey con los honores que le son propios — they received the king with the honours which are his due o with all suitable honours
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propio para algo — suitable for sthno es lugar propio para este tipo de comportamiento — this is not the place for that sort of behaviour
6) (=correcto) strict, true7) Esp* (=parecido)las manzanas están tan propias que dan ganas de comérselas — the apples look so real that you want to eat them
has salido muy propio en ese retrato — that portrait of you is a good likeness, that portrait looks really like you
8) esp Méx, CAm- con su permiso -propio — "excuse me" - "certainly"
2. SM1) (=mensajero) messenger2)• propios y extraños — all and sundry
* * *- pia adjetivo1)a) ( indicando posesión) own¿tu piso es propio o alquilado? — do you own your flat or is it rented?
b) (delante del n) ( uso enfático) ownlo vi con mis propios ojos — I saw it with my own two eyes o with my (very) own eyes
c) ( no postizo) reald) ( de uno mismo)2) (característico, típico)propio DE algo/alguien: esa actitud es muy propio de él that kind of attitude is very typical of him; costumbres propias de los países orientales — customs characteristic of oriental countries
3)propio PARA algo — (adecuado, idóneo) suitable for something
4) (delante del n) ( mismo)* * *- pia adjetivo1)a) ( indicando posesión) own¿tu piso es propio o alquilado? — do you own your flat or is it rented?
b) (delante del n) ( uso enfático) ownlo vi con mis propios ojos — I saw it with my own two eyes o with my (very) own eyes
c) ( no postizo) reald) ( de uno mismo)2) (característico, típico)propio DE algo/alguien: esa actitud es muy propio de él that kind of attitude is very typical of him; costumbres propias de los países orientales — customs characteristic of oriental countries
3)propio PARA algo — (adecuado, idóneo) suitable for something
4) (delante del n) ( mismo)* * *propio11 = home-grown [home grown/homegrown], of its own, own, of + Posesivo + own, self, distinctive.Nota: Que destaca por algún motivo.Ex: Most media centers have not used AACR in the past but have followed their own home-grown rules.
Ex: The document has no title of its own.Ex: The command function 'OWN' serves to use a system's own command when the general system, in this case EURONET, does not cater for a specialised function available on a particular system.Ex: There is also a scheme afoot to help services create specialized data bases of their own using ECLAS norms.Ex: In the public library grand tradition this was patently the self image of the educated middle class.Ex: In addition to main or added entries under titles added entries are often also made in respect of distinctive series titles.* a cuenta propia = at + Posesivo + expense, at + Posesivo + own expense.* al propio ritmo de Uno = in + Posesivo + own time, at + Posesivo + own pace.* amor propio = self-esteem [self esteem], pride.* ante + Posesivo + propios ojos = before + Posesivo + (own two) eyes, before + Posesivo + very eyes.* aprender a su propio ritmo = learn at + Posesivo + own pace.* asuntos propios = personal business.* a su propio ritmo = at an individual pace.* bar que elabora su propia cerveza = brew pub.* característica propia = trademark.* cavarse su propia tumba = another nail in + Posesivo + coffin.* con financiación propia = self-funded.* con sus propias palabras = in + Posesivo + own words.* contar + Posesivo + propia vida y milagros = spill + Posesivo + guts.* decidir por cuenta propia = take it upon + Reflexivo + to.* de cosecha propia = home-grown [home grown/homegrown].* defensa propia = self-defence [self-defense, -USA].* delante de + Posesivo + propios ojos = before + Posesivo + (own two) eyes, before + Posesivo + very eyes.* de la propia comunidad = community-owned.* de la propia empresa = company-owned.* demasiado + Adjetivo + para su propio bien = too + Adjetivo + for + Posesivo + own good.* de + Posesivo + propia boca = straight from the horse's mouth.* de propia cosecha = home-grown [home grown/homegrown].* dinero propio = private means.* en beneficio propio = to + Posesivo + advantage.* encontrar su propio modo de actuar = find + Posesivo + own way.* en el propio campus universitario = campus-based.* en el propio cortijo = on-farm.* en la propia finca = on-farm.* en la propia granja = on-farm.* en la propia habitación = ensuite.* en las propias palabras de uno mismo = in + Posesivo + own words.* en + Posesivo + propio beneficio = to + Posesivo + advantage.* hacer Algo por + Posesivo + propia cuenta = make + Posesivo + own arrangements.* hecho por la propia biblioteca = in-house [inhouse].* hundirse por su propio peso = sink under + its own weight.* material editado por el propio autor = self-published material.* montar + Posesivo + propio negocio = set + Reflexivo + up in business.* muy propio = highly distinctive.* nombre propio = forename, proper name.* organizar Algo por + Posesivo + propia cuenta = make + Posesivo + own arrangements.* pagarse + Posesivo + propios gastos = pay + Posesivo + own way.* para + Posesivo + propio bien = for + Posesivo + own good.* patrocinado por la propia empresa = company-sponsored.* persona de la propia empresa = insider.* por cuenta propia = at + Posesivo + own expense.* por decisión propia = by choice.* por elección propia = by choice.* por + Posesivo + propia cuenta = at + Posesivo + own expense.* por + Posesivo + (propia) naturaleza = in + Posesivo + nature.* por propia iniciativa = self-directed.* por su propia voluntad = of its own accord.* promovido por el propio sistema de información = information-led.* propio de = germane to.* propio de espías = cloak-and-dagger.* propio del sistema = built-in.* propio de niña = girlish.* propio de niño = boyish.* propio de un caballero = gentlemanlike.* propio estilo = house style.* propios ingresos = earned income.* que busca el beneficio propio = self-serving.* recogida en su propia puerta = kerbside collection, curbside collection.* restablecer + Posesivo + propia identidad = re-establish + Posesivo + own identity.* revista editada por la propia institución = house journal.* según sus propias condiciones = on + Posesivo + own terms.* según sus propias palabras = in + Posesivo + own terms.* sentido muy desarrollado de su propio territorio = territoriality.* ser la propia responsabilidad de Alguien = be of + Posesivo + own making.* ser propio de = be proper of.* tirar piedras contra tu propio tejado = cut + the branch + you sit on, cut off + Posesivo + nose to spite + Posesivo + face.* tirarse piedras contra el propio tejado = shoot + Reflexivo + in the foot.* todas las iniciales del nombre propio = full initials.* tomarse + Expresión Temporal + de asuntos propios = take + Expresión Temporal + off, have + Expresión Temporal + off work.* tomarse unos días de asuntos propios = take + time off work.* trabajar al propio ritmo de Uno = work at + Posesivo + own pace.* tragarse el amor propio = swallow + Posesivo + pride.* uso público en la propia biblioteca = in-library use.* vencer a Alguien en su propio terreno = beat + Nombre + at + Posesivo + own game.propio22 = proper, beffiting.Ex: With proper authorization, you may request information about the status of the copies displayed.
Ex: Since I write in English I should really refer to the city as Florence, but Firenze is such a phonically beautiful sounding word, far more befitting of the beautiful Italian city.* * *A1 (indicando posesión) ownse necesita viajante con vehículo propio salesman with own car requiredtienen piscina propia they have their own swimming pool2 ( delante del n) (uso enfático) owntengo mis propios problemas I've got problems of my own, I've got my own problemssalió de la clínica por su propio pie she walked out of the clinic, she left the clinic under her own steamlo vi con mis propios ojos I saw it with my own two eyes o with my (very) own eyes3(verdadero, no artificial): la barba parece propia his beard looks realno es permanente, los rizos son propios it's not a perm, her hair is naturally curlyB (característico, típico) propio DE algo/algn:es una enfermedad propia de la edad it's a common illness in older people o among the elderlyese desdén es muy propio de él that kind of disdainful attitude is very typical of himson costumbres propias de los países orientales these are characteristic customs of oriental countriessu comportamiento es propio de un loco he behaves like a madman, his behavior is fitting of o befits a madman ( liter)C propio PARA algo (adecuado, idóneo) suitable FOR sthes un vestido muy propio para la ocasión it's a very suitable dress for the occasion, the dress is just right for the occasioneste no es lugar propio para una conversación seria this is not a suitable o an appropriate o the right place for a serious conversationD1 ( delante del n)(mismo): fue el propio presidente it was the president himselfdebe ser el propio interesado quien lo pida it must be the person concerned who makes the requestel propio Juan se llevó una sorpresa even Juan himself got a surprise2lo propio the sameel presidente abandonó la sala y minutos después hizo lo propio el vicepresidente the president left the room and minutes later the vice president did the same( Esp)messengerpropios y extraños all and sundry* * *
propio◊ - pia adjetivo
1
◊ ¿es propio o alquilado? is it your own or is it rented?;
tienen piscina propia they have their own swimming pool
todo lo hace en beneficio propio everything he does is for his own gain;
lo vi con mis propios ojos I saw it with my own two eyes o with my (very) own eyes
2 (característico, típico):
una enfermedad propia de la vejez an illness common among old people;
no es un comportamiento propio de una señorita it's not ladylike behaviour
3 ( delante del n) ( mismo):
debe ser el propio interesado quien lo pida it must be the person concerned who makes the request
propio,-a adjetivo
1 (posesión) own: tiene su propio apartamento, he has his own apartment
2 (adecuado) suitable, appropriate: ese vestido no es propio para la fiesta, that dress is not suitable for the party
3 (característico) typical, peculiar
el clima propio de la región, the typical weather for the area
4 (intensificador) (hombre) himself
(mujer) herself
(animal, cosa) itself: se lo dijo el propio presidente, the President himself told her so
' propio' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bolsillo
- cacarear
- chalet
- comodidad
- femenina
- femenino
- gustar
- infantil
- masculina
- masculino
- monte
- peculiar
- propia
- provecho
- vileza
- amor
- campo
- correspondiente
- fray
- hispanismo
- interés
- pie
- santo
- tiempo
English:
benefit
- brain
- epitaph
- grind
- higher-up
- homegrown
- interest
- ladylike
- nourish
- ostracize
- own
- private
- proper noun
- right
- self-esteem
- self-respect
- sisterly
- specific
- transport
- very
- disown
- drive-in
- ego
- for
- proper
- purpose
- sake
- self
* * *propio, -a♦ adj1. [en propiedad] own;tiene coche propio she has a car of her own, she has her own car;se requiere vehículo propio [en anuncio laboral] own car requiredme lo dijo en mi propia cara he said it to my face;actuó en defensa propia she acted in self-defence;por tu propio bien for your own goodel monzón es propio de esta época the monsoon is characteristic of this season;es muy propio de él llegar tarde it's absolutely typical of him to arrive late;no es propio de él it's not like him4. [adecuado] suitable, right ( para for);recitó un poema propio para la ocasión she recited a suitable poem for the occasion5. [correcto] proper, true6. [en persona] himself, f herself;el propio compositor the composer himself7. [semejante] true to life;en ese retrato quedaste muy propio that portrait is a very good likeness of you8. Gram proper9.lo propio [lo mismo] the same;Elena se retiró a descansar y su compañero hizo lo propio Elena went to have a rest and her companion did the same♦ nmpla propios y extraños all and sundry;con su victoria sorprendió a propios y extraños his victory surprised everyone♦ de propio loc adv[expresamente]fui de propio a la ciudad para verla I went to the city just to see her* * *adjhacer lo propio do the right o appropriate thing4:la propia directora the director herself* * *1) : ownsu propia casa: his own housesus recursos propios: their own resources2) apropiado: appropriate, suitable3) característico: characteristic, typical4) mismo: oneselfel propio director: the director himself* * *propio adj1. (que pertenece) own2. (mismo) himself / herself3. (característico) normal -
5 over
1.['əʊvə(r)]adverb1) (outward and downward) hinüber2) (so as to cover surface)draw/board/cover over — zuziehen/-nageln/-decken
3) (with motion above something)climb/look/jump over — hinüber- od. (ugs.) rüberklettern/-sehen/-springen
4) (so as to reverse position etc.) herumswitch over — umschalten [Programm, Sender]
it rolled over and over — es rollte und rollte
he swam over to us/the other side — er schwamm zu uns herüber/hinüber zur anderen Seite
they are over [here] for the day — sie sind einen Tag hier
ask somebody over [for dinner] — jemanden [zum Essen] einladen
6) (Radio)[come in, please,] over — übernehmen Sie bitte
7) (in excess etc.)children of 12 and over — Kinder im Alter von zwölf Jahren und darüber
be [left] over — übrig [geblieben] sein
have over — übrig haben [Geld]
9 into 28 goes 3 and 1 over — 28 geteilt durch neun ist gleich 3, Rest 1
it's a bit over — (in weight) es ist ein bisschen mehr
8) (from beginning to end) von Anfang bis Endesay something twice over — etwas wiederholen od. zweimal sagen
over and over [again] — immer wieder
9) (at an end) vorbei; vorüberbe over — vorbei sein; [Aufführung:] zu Ende sein
get something over with — etwas hinter sich (Akk.) bringen
10)all over — (completely finished) aus [und vorbei]; (in or on one's whole body etc.) überall; (in characteristic attitude) typisch
I ache all over — mir tut alles weh
be shaking all over — am ganzen Körper zittern
embroidered all over with flowers — ganz mit Blumen bestickt
that is him/something all over — das ist typisch für ihn/etwas
11) (overleaf) umseitig2. prepositionhit somebody over the head — jemandem auf den Kopf schlagen
carry a coat over one's arm — einen Mantel über dem Arm tragen
3) (in or across every part of) [überall] in (+ Dat.); (to and fro upon) über (+ Akk.); (all through) durchshe spilt wine all over her skirt — sie hat sich (Dat.) Wein über den ganzen Rock geschüttet
5) (on account of) wegenlaugh over something — über etwas (Akk.) lachen
6) (engaged with) beitake trouble over something — sich (Dat.) mit etwas Mühe geben
over work/dinner/a cup of tea — bei der Arbeit/beim Essen/bei einer Tasse Tee
7) (superior to, in charge of) über (+ Akk.)have command/authority over somebody — Befehlsgewalt über jemanden/Weisungsbefugnis gegenüber jemandem haben
be over somebody — (in rank) über jemandem stehen
9) (in comparison with)a decrease over last year — eine Abnahme gegenüber dem letzten Jahr
10) (out and down from etc.) über (+ Akk.)11) (across) über (+ Akk.)the pub over the road — die Wirtschaft auf der anderen Straßenseite od. gegenüber
climb over the wall — über die Mauer steigen od. klettern
be over the worst — das Schlimmste hinter sich (Dat.) od. überstanden haben
12) (throughout, during) über (+ Akk.)stay over Christmas/the weekend/Wednesday — über Weihnachten/das Wochenende/bis Donnerstag bleiben
* * *['əuvə] 1. preposition1) (higher than; above in position, number, authority etc: Hang that picture over the fireplace; He's over 90 years old.) über2) (from one side to another, on or above the top of; on the other side of: He jumped over the gate; She fell over the cat; My friend lives over the street.) über3) (covering: He put his handkerchief over his face.) über4) (across: You find people like him all over the world.) über5) (about: a quarrel over money.) wegen6) (by means of: He spoke to her over the telephone.) durch7) (during: Over the years, she grew to hate her husband.) während8) (while having etc: He fell asleep over his dinner.) über2. adverb1) (higher, moving etc above: The plane flew over about an hour ago.)2) (used to show movement, change of position: He rolled over on his back; He turned over the page.)3) (across: He went over and spoke to them.)4) (downwards: He fell over.)5) (higher in number etc: for people aged twenty and over.)6) (remaining: There are two cakes for each of us, and two over.)3. adjective(finished: The affair is over now.) über4. noun((in cricket) a certain number of balls bowled from one end of the wicket: He bowled thirty overs in the match.) das Over5. as part of a word2) (in a higher position, as in overhead.) ober...3) (covering, as in overcoat.) über...4) (down from an upright position, as in overturn.) um...5) (completely, as in overcome.) über...•- academic.ru/117784/over_again">over again- over all
- over and done with* * *[ˈəʊvəʳ, AM ˈoʊvɚ]I. adv inv, predcome \over here komm hierherwhy don't you come \over for dinner on Thursday? kommt doch am Donnerstag zum Abendessen zu unshe is flying \over from the States tomorrow er kommt morgen aus den Staaten 'rüber famI've got a friend \over from Canada this week ich habe diese Woche einen Freund aus Kanada zu Besuchto move [sth] \over [etw] [beiseite] rückenI've got a friend \over in Munich ein Freund von mir lebt in München\over the sea in Übersee\over there dort [drüben]3. (another way up) auf die andere Seitethe dog rolled \over onto its back der Hund rollte sich auf den Rückento turn sth \over etw umdrehento turn a page \over [eine Seite] umblättern\over and \over [immer wieder] um sich akk selbstthe children rolled \over and \over down the gentle slope die Kinder kugelten den leichten Abhang hinunter4. (downwards)to fall \over hinfallento knock sth \over etw umstoßen5. (finished)▪ to be \over vorbei [o aus] seinthe game was \over by 5 o'clock das Spiel war um 5 Uhr zu Endeit's all \over between us zwischen uns ist es austhat's all \over now damit ist es jetzt vorbeito get sth \over with etw abschließento get sth \over and done with etw hinter sich akk bringen6. AVIAT, TELEC over, Ende\over and out Ende [der Durchsage] fam7. (remaining)[left] \over übrigthere were a few sandwiches left \over ein paar Sandwiches waren noch übrig8. (thoroughly, in detail)to read sth \over etw durchlesento talk sth \over etw durchsprechento think sth \over etw überdenken9. (throughout)the world \over überall auf der Weltall \over ganz und garthat's him all \over typisch erI was wet all \over ich war völlig durchnässtall \over alles noch einmalI'll make you write it all \over ich lasse dich alles noch einmal schreibento say everything twice \over alles zweimal sagen; five times \over fünfmal hintereinander\over and \over immer [o wieder und] wieder11. (sb's turn)I've done all I can. it's now over to you ich habe alles getan, was ich konnte. jetzt bist du dran12. RADIO, TVand now it's \over to John Regis for his report wir geben jetzt weiter an John Regis und seinen Berichtnow we're going \over to Wembley for commentary zum Kommentar schalten wir jetzt hinüber nach Wembley13. (more) mehrpeople who are 65 and \over Menschen, die 65 Jahre oder älter sind14.▶ to give \over die Klappe halten sl▶ to hold sth \over etw verschiebenII. prephe spilled wine \over his shirt er goss sich Wein über sein Hemdhe looked \over his newspaper er schaute über seine Zeitung hinwegthe village is just \over the next hill das Dorf liegt hinter dem nächsten Hügelthe diagram is \over the page das Diagramm ist auf der nächsten Seitethey live just \over the road from us sie wohnen uns gegenüber auf der anderen Straßenseiteto have a roof \over one's head ein Dach über dem Kopf habenall \over überall in + datshe had blood all \over her hands sie hatte die Hände voll Blutyou've got mustard all \over your face du hast Senf überall im Gesichtall \over the country im ganzen Landwe travelled all \over the country wir haben das ganze Land bereistall \over the world auf der ganzen Weltto be all \over sb (sl) von jdm hingerissen seinto show sb \over the house jdm das Haus zeigen, während + genshall we talk about it \over a cup of coffee? sollen wir das bei einer Tasse Kaffee besprechen?gentlemen are asked not to smoke \over dinner die Herren werden gebeten, während des Essens nicht zu rauchenshe fell asleep \over her homework sie nickte über ihren Hausaufgaben ein\over the last few months in den letzten Monaten\over the summer den Sommer über\over the years mit den Jahrenthis shirt cost me \over £50! dieses Hemd hat mich über 50 Pfund gekostet!they are already 25 million dollars \over budget sie haben das Budget bereits um 25 Millionen Dollar überzogenhe will not survive \over the winter er wird den Winter nicht überstehen\over and above über + akk... hinausshe receives an extra allowance \over and above the usual welfare payments sie bekommt über die üblichen Sozialhilfeleistungen hinaus eine zusätzliche Beihilfe\over and above that darüber hinaus7. (through)he told me \over the phone er sagte es mir am Telefonwe heard the news \over the radio wir hörten die Nachricht im Radiohe has authority \over thirty employees er hat dreißig Mitarbeiter unter sichshe has a regional sales director \over her sie untersteht einem Gebietsvertriebsleitera colonel is \over a sergeant in the army ein Colonel steht über einem Sergeant in der Armeeher husband always did have a lot of influence \over her ihr Mann hat schon immer einen großen Einfluss auf sie gehabtthere's no point in arguing \over it es hat keinen Sinn, darüber zu streitendon't fret \over him — he'll be alright mach dir keine Sorgen um ihn — es wird ihm schon gutgehenwe've been \over this before — no TV until you've done your homework das hatten wir doch alles schon — kein Fernsehen bis du deine Hausaufgaben gemacht hasthe's not fully recovered but he's certainly \over the worst er ist zwar noch nicht wieder ganz gesund, aber er hat das Schlimmste überstandento be/get \over sb über die Trennung von jdm hinweg sein/kommento be \over an obstacle ein Hindernis überwunden haben48 \over 7 is roughly 7 48 durch 7 ist ungefähr 72 \over 5 zwei Fünftel* * *['əʊvə(r)]1. prep1) (indicating motion) über (+acc)he spilled coffee over it — er goss Kaffee darüber, er vergoss Kaffee darauf
2) (indicating position = above, on top of) über (+dat)if you hang the picture over the desk — wenn du das Bild über dem Schreibtisch aufhängst or über den Schreibtisch hängst
3) (= on the other side of) über (+dat); (= to the other side of) über (+acc)the house over the road —
it's just over the road from us — das ist von uns (aus) nur über die Straße
when they were over the river — als sie über den Fluss hinüber waren
4) (= in or across every part of) in (+dat)they came from all over England —
you've got ink all over you/your hands — Sie/Ihre Hände sind ganz voller Tinte
5) (= superior to) über (+dat)he has no control over his urges/his staff — er hat seine Triebe/seine Angestellten nicht unter Kontrolle
6) (= more than, longer than) über (+acc)that was well over a year ago — das ist gut ein Jahr her, das war vor gut einem Jahr
over the summer we have been trying... — während des Sommers haben wir versucht...
over the (past) years I've come to realize... — im Laufe der (letzten) Jahre ist mir klar geworden...
8)they talked over a cup of coffee —
let's discuss that over dinner/a beer — besprechen wir das beim Essen/bei einem Bier
9)10) (= about) über (+acc)it's not worth arguing over —
11)blood pressure of 150 over 120 — Blutdruck m von 150 zu 120
2. advthey swam over to us —
he took the fruit over to his mother when the first man is over the second starts to climb/swim — er brachte das Obst zu seiner Mutter hinüber wenn der Erste drüben angekommen ist, klettert/schwimmt der Zweite los
I just thought I'd come over — ich dachte, ich komme mal rüber (inf)
he is over here/there — er ist hier/dort drüben
and now over to our reporter in Belfast — und nun schalten wir zu unserem Reporter in Belfast um
and now over to Paris where... — und nun (schalten wir um) nach Paris, wo...
he drove us over to the other side of town — er fuhr uns ans andere Ende der Stadt
he went over to the enemy — er lief zum Feind über
2)you've got dirt all over — Sie sind voller Schmutz, Sie sind ganz schmutzig
I'm wet all over — ich bin völlig nass
3)(indicating movement from one side to another, from upright position)
to turn an object over (and over) — einen Gegenstand (immer wieder) herumdrehenhe hit her and over she went — er schlug sie, und sie fiel um
4) (= ended) film, first act, operation, fight etc zu Ende; romance, summer vorbei, zu Endethe pain will soon be over — der Schmerz wird bald vorbei sein
the danger was over — die Gefahr war vorüber, es bestand keine Gefahr mehr
5)over and over (again) — immer (und immer) wieder, wieder und wieder
must I say everything twice over! — muss ich denn immer alles zweimal sagen!
6) (= excessively) übermäßig, allzu7) (= remaining) übrigthere was no/a lot of meat (left) over — es war kein Fleisch mehr übrig/viel Fleisch übrig
7 into 22 goes 3 and 1 over — 22 durch 7 ist 3, Rest 1
8)(= more)
children of 8 and over —all results of 5.3 and over — alle Ergebnisse ab 5,3 or von 5,3 und darüber
9) (TELEC)come in, please, over — bitte kommen, over
over and out — Ende der Durchsage; (Aviat) over and out
3. n (CRICKET)6 aufeinanderfolgende Würfe* * *over [ˈəʊvə(r)]A präp3. (Richtung, Bewegung) über (akk), über (akk) … hin, über (akk) … (hin)weg:the bridge over the Danube die Brücke über die Donau;he escaped over the border er entkam über die Grenze;he will get over it fig er wird darüber hinwegkommen4. durch:5. Br über (dat), jenseits (gen), auf der anderen Seite von (oder gen):over the sea in Übersee, jenseits des Meeres;over the way gegenüber6. über (dat), bei:he fell asleep over his work er schlief über seiner Arbeit ein;over a cup of tea bei einer Tasse Tee7. über (akk), wegen:8. (Herrschaft, Autorität, Rang) über (dat oder akk):be over sb über jemandem stehen;reign over a kingdom über ein Königreich herrschen;he set him over the others er setzte ihn über die anderen9. vor (dat):preference over the others Vorzug vor den andern10. über (akk), mehr als:over a week über eine Woche, länger als eine Woche;over and above zusätzlich zu, außer ( → B 13)11. über (akk), während:over the years im Laufe der Jahre;over many years viele Jahre hindurch12. durch:he went over his notes er ging seine Notizen durchB adv1. hinüber…, darüber…:2. hinüber… (to zu):they went over to the enemy sie liefen zum Feind über4. herüber…:come over!5. drüben:over by the tree drüben beim Baum;over in Canada (drüben) in Kanada;a) da drüben,b) US umg (drüben) in Europa;6. (genau) darüber:7. darüber(…), über…(-decken etc):paint sth over etwas übermalena) über…(-geben etc)b) über…(-kochen etc)9. (oft in Verbindung mit Verben)a) um…(-fallen, -werfen etc)b) herum…(-drehen etc)10. durch(weg), von Anfang bis (zum) Ende:one foot over ein Fuß im Durchmesser;a) in der ganzen Welt,b) durch die ganze Welt11. (gründlich) über…(-legen, -denken etc)12. nochmals, wieder:(all) over again nochmal, (ganz) von vorn;over and over again immer (u. immer) wieder;do sth over etwas nochmals tun;ten times over zehnmal hintereinander13. darüber, mehr:children of ten years and over Kinder ab 10 Jahren;10 ounces and over 10 Unzen und mehr;over and above außerdem, obendrein, überdies ( → A 10)14. übrig:15. (zeitlich, im Deutschen oft unübersetzt)a) ständigb) länger:we stayed over till Monday wir blieben bis Montag16. zu Ende, vorüber, vorbei:over! (Funksprechverkehr) over!, kommen!;all over ganz vorbei;all over with erledigt, vorüber;it’s all over with him es ist aus und vorbei mit ihm, er ist endgültig erledigt umg;all over and done with total erledigtC adj1. ober(er, e, es), Ober…2. äußer(er, e, es), Außen…3. überzählig, überschüssig, übrigD s Überschuss m:over of exports Exportüberschuss* * *1.['əʊvə(r)]adverb1) (outward and downward) hinüberdraw/board/cover over — zuziehen/-nageln/-decken
3) (with motion above something)climb/look/jump over — hinüber- od. (ugs.) rüberklettern/-sehen/-springen
4) (so as to reverse position etc.) herumswitch over — umschalten [Programm, Sender]
5) (across a space) hinüber; (towards speaker) herüberhe swam over to us/the other side — er schwamm zu uns herüber/hinüber zur anderen Seite
over here/there — (direction) hier herüber/dort hinüber; (location) hier/dort
they are over [here] for the day — sie sind einen Tag hier
ask somebody over [for dinner] — jemanden [zum Essen] einladen
6) (Radio)[come in, please,] over — übernehmen Sie bitte
7) (in excess etc.)be [left] over — übrig [geblieben] sein
have over — übrig haben [Geld]
9 into 28 goes 3 and 1 over — 28 geteilt durch neun ist gleich 3, Rest 1
it's a bit over — (in weight) es ist ein bisschen mehr
8) (from beginning to end) von Anfang bis Endesay something twice over — etwas wiederholen od. zweimal sagen
over and over [again] — immer wieder
9) (at an end) vorbei; vorüberbe over — vorbei sein; [Aufführung:] zu Ende sein
get something over with — etwas hinter sich (Akk.) bringen
10)all over — (completely finished) aus [und vorbei]; (in or on one's whole body etc.) überall; (in characteristic attitude) typisch
that is him/something all over — das ist typisch für ihn/etwas
11) (overleaf) umseitig2. preposition3) (in or across every part of) [überall] in (+ Dat.); (to and fro upon) über (+ Akk.); (all through) durchall over — (in or on all parts of) überall in (+ Dat.)
she spilt wine all over her skirt — sie hat sich (Dat.) Wein über den ganzen Rock geschüttet
5) (on account of) wegenlaugh over something — über etwas (Akk.) lachen
6) (engaged with) beitake trouble over something — sich (Dat.) mit etwas Mühe geben
over work/dinner/a cup of tea — bei der Arbeit/beim Essen/bei einer Tasse Tee
7) (superior to, in charge of) über (+ Akk.)have command/authority over somebody — Befehlsgewalt über jemanden/Weisungsbefugnis gegenüber jemandem haben
be over somebody — (in rank) über jemandem stehen
8) (beyond, more than) über (+ Akk.)it's been over a month since... — es ist über einen Monat her, dass...
10) (out and down from etc.) über (+ Akk.)11) (across) über (+ Akk.)the pub over the road — die Wirtschaft auf der anderen Straßenseite od. gegenüber
climb over the wall — über die Mauer steigen od. klettern
be over the worst — das Schlimmste hinter sich (Dat.) od. überstanden haben
12) (throughout, during) über (+ Akk.)stay over Christmas/the weekend/Wednesday — über Weihnachten/das Wochenende/bis Donnerstag bleiben
* * *adj.aus adj.vorbei adj.übermäßig adj. prep.hinüber präp.über präp. -
6 status
1.stătus, a, um, v. sisto.2.stătus, ūs, m. [sto and sisto].I.In a corporeal sense.A.Mode or way of standing, of holding one's body (at rest), posture, position, attitude, station, carriage; sing. and plur.: Ps. Statur hic ad hunc modum. Si. Statum vide hominis, Callipho, quasi basilicum, look at the way he stands, Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 41:B.stat in statu senex ut adoriatur moechum,
in an attitude of attack, ready, id. Mil. 4, 9, 12: concrepuit digitis, laborat;crebro conmutat status,
his posture, id. ib. 2, 2, 51:qui esset status (videre vellem) flabellulum tenere te asinum tantum,
what your attitude was, what figure you cut, in holding the fan, Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 50:in gestu status (oratoris erit) erectus et celsus, rarus incessus,
attitude, Cic. Or. 18, 59:status quidem rectus sit, sed diducti paulum pedes,
Quint. 11, 3, 159:abesse plurimum a saltatore debet orator... non effingere status quosdam, et quidquid dicet ostendere,
id. 11, 3, 89:ut recta sint bracchia, ne indoctae rusticaeve manus, ne status indecorus,
id. 1, 11, 16:stare solitus Socrates dicitur... immobilis, iisdem in vestigiis,
Gell. 2, 1, 2:dumque silens astat, status est vultusque diserti,
Ov. P. 2, 5, 51:statum proeliantis componit,
Petr. 95 fin. —So of the pose of statues: non solum numerum signorum, sed etiam uniuscujusque magnitudinem, figuram, statum litteris definiri vides,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 21, § 57:expedit saepe, ut in statuis atque picturis videmus, variari habitus, vultus, status,
Quint. 2, 13, 8:ut illo statu Chabrias sibi statuam fieri voluerit. Ex quo factum est ut postea athletae his statibus in statuis ponendis uterentur,
Nep. Chabr. 1, 3.—And of images in a dream:ubi prima (imago somni) perit, alioque est altera nata inde statu, prior hic gestum mutasse videtur,
Lucr. 4, 772:(opp. motus, incessus) quorum (iratorum) vultus, voces, motus statusque mutantur,
motions and postures, Cic. Off. 1, 29, 102:decorum istud in corporis motu et statu cernitur,
id. ib. 1, 35, 126:habitus oris et vultūs, status, motus,
id. Fin. 3, 17, 56; 5, 17, 47:in quibus si peccetur... motu statuve deformi,
id. ib. 5, 12, 35:eo erant vultu, oratione, omni reliquo motu et statu, ut, etc.,
id. Tusc. 3, 22, 53:status, incessus, sessio, accubatio... teneat illud decorum,
id. Off. 1, 35, 129:in pedibus observentur status et incessus,
the posture and gait, Quint. 11, 3, 124.—Of external appearance, manners, dress, and apparel:C.quoniam formam hujus cepi in me et statum, decet et facta moresque hujus habere me similis item,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 111:redegitque se ad pallium et crepidas, atque in tali statu biennio fere permansit,
Suet. Tib. 13.—Size, height, stature of living and inanimate beings (cf. statura;D.post-Aug.): pumilionem, quos natura brevi statu peractos, etc.,
Stat. S. 1, 6, 58: longissimum... aratorem faciemus;mediastenus qualiscunque status potest esse,
Col. 1, 9, 3:in gallinaceis maribus status altior quaeritur,
id. 8, 2, 9; so id. 7, 9, 2; 7, 12 med.:plantae majoris statūs,
Pall. Febr. 25, 20.—A position, place, in the phrase de statu movere, deicere, or statum conturbare, to displace, drive out, eject, expel, throw from a position (esp. of battle and combat):II. A.equestrem procellam excitemus oportet, si turbare ac statu movere (hostes) volumus,
Liv. 30, 18, 14:nihil statu motus, cum projecto prae se clipeo staret, in praesidio urbis moriturum se... respondit,
id. 38, 25: Manlius scutum scuto percussit atque statum Galli conturbavit (cf. the next sentence: atque de loco hominem iterum dejecit), Claud. Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 13, 16.—So, out of the military sphere, in order to avoid an attack:ea vis est... quae, periculo mortis injecto, formidine animum perterritum loco saepe et certo de statu demovet,
Cic. Caecin. 15, 42.— Transf., of mental position, conviction, argument, etc.:saepe adversarios de statu omni dejecimus,
Cic. Or. 37, 129:voluptas quo est major, eo magis mentem e suā sede et statu demovet,
throws the mind off its balance, id. Par. 1, 3, 15.—Similarly: de statu deducere, recedere, from one's position or principles:fecerunt etiam ut me prope de vitae meae statu deducerent, ut ego istum accusarem,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 4, § 10:neque de statu nobis nostrae dignitatis est recedendum, neque sine nostris copiis in alterius praesidia veniendum,
id. Att. 1, 20, 2.—So, de statu suo declinare = moveri:neque dubito quin, suspitione aliquā perculsi repentinā, de statu suo declinarint,
i. e. became unsettled, Cic. Clu. 38, 106:qui cum me firmissimis opibus... munire possim, quamvis excipere fortunam malui quam... de meo statu declinare,
than abandon my position, id. Prov. Cons. 17, 41; cf.of the position of heavenly bodies: qui eodem statu caeli et stellarum nati sunt,
aspect, id. Div. 2, 44, 92.Of persons, condition in regard to public rights, political or civil status, any loss of which was a capitis deminutio (v. caput):2.capitis minutio est statūs permutatio,
Gai. Dig. 4, 5, 1; id. Inst. 1, 159; cf. Dig. 4, 5, 11:quo quisque loco nostrum est natus... hunc vitae statum usque ad senectutem obtinere debet,
Cic. Balb. 7, 18:ad quem proscripti confluebant. Quippe nullum habentibus statum quilibet dux erat idoneus,
with regard to the civil death of the proscribed, Vell. 2, 72, 5:illorum salus omnibus accepta fuit... quia tam grati exoptatum libertatis statum recuperaverint,
Val. Max. 5, 26:si statu periclitari litigator videtur,
if his civil status seems in peril, Quint. 6, 1, 36:nec ulla tam familiaris est infelicibus patria quam solitudo et prioris statūs oblivio,
i. e. the status of full citizenship, lost by banishment, Curt. 5, 5, 11:permanent tamen in statu servitutis,
Suet. Gram. 21:vetuit quaeri de cujusquam defunctorum statu,
id. Tit. 8 fin.:multorum excisi status,
Tac. A. 3, 28: qui illegitime concipiuntur, statum sumunt ex eo tempore quo nascuntur, i. e. whether freemen or slaves, etc., Gai. Inst. 1, 89:cum servus manumittitur: eo die enim incipit statum habere,
a civil status, Dig. 4, 5, 4:homo liber qui se vendidit, manumissus non ad suum statum revertitur, sed efficitur libertinae condicionis, i. e. that of an ingenuus,
ib. 1, 5, 21:primo de personarum statu dicemus,
civil status, ib. 1, 5, 2; so Titin. 5:de statu hominum (sometimes status used in the jurists absolutely with reference to freedom and slavery): si status controversiam cui faciat procurator, sive ex servitute in libertatem, etc.,
Dig. 3, 3, 39, § 5; so ib. 3, 3, 33, § 1.—Similarly in the later jurists: status suus = aetas XXV. annorum, years of discretion:cum ad statum suum frater pervenisset,
Dig. 31, 1, 77, § 19.—Condition and position with reference to rank, profession, trade, occupation, social standing, reputation, and character:3.an tibi vis inter istas vorsarier prosedas... quae tibi olant stabulum statumque?
their trade, Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 59:quod in civitatibus agnationibus familiarum distinguuntur status,
the ranks of the families, Cic. Leg. 1, 7, 23:regum status decemviris donabantur,
the rank of kings was assigned to the decemvirs, id. Agr. 1, 1, 2:cum alii rem ipsam publicam atque hunc bonorum statum odissent,
the social position of the higher classes, id. Sest. 20, 46:non ut aliquid ex pristino statu nostro retineamus,
id. Fam. 4, 4, 1:ecquis umquam tam ex amplo statu concidit?
id. Att. 3, 10, 2:non enim jam quam dignitatem, quos honores, quem vitae statum amiserim cogito,
id. ib. 10, 4, 1:quam (statuam) esse ejusdem status amictus, anulus, imago ipsa declarat,
id. ib. 1, 1, 17:praesidium petebamus ex potentissimi viri benevolentiā ad omnem statum nostrae dignitatis,
id. Q. Fr. 3, 8, 1: noster autem status est hic:apud bonos iidem sumus quos reliquisti, apud sordem, etc.,
id. Att. 1, 16, 11:ego me non putem tueri meum statum ut neque offendam animum cujusquam, nec frangam dignitatem meam?
maintain my character, id. Fam. 9, 16, 6:quos fortuna in amplissimo statu (i. e. regum) collocarat,
Auct. Her. 4, 16, 23:tantam in eodem homine varietatem status,
high and low position in life, ups and downs, Val. Max. 6, 9, 4:cum classiarios quos Nero ex remigibus justos milites fecerat, redire ad pristinum statum cogeret,
Suet. Galb. 12:quaedam circa omnium ordinum statum correxit,
id. Claud. 22:cum redieritis in Graeciam, praestabo ne quis statum suum vestro credat esse meliorem,
social position, Curt. 5, 5, 22:omnis Aristippum decuit color et status et res,
Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 23.—Condition in reference to prosperity, happiness or unhappiness, and health (mostly poet. and post-Aug.):4.at iste non dolendi status non vocatur voluptas,
Cic. Fin. 2, 9, 28:neque hic est Nunc status Aurorae meritos ut poscat honores,
Ov. M. 13, 594:flebilis ut noster status est, ita flebile carmen,
id. Tr. 5, 1, 5:quid enim status hic a funere differt?
id. P. 2, 3, 3:pejor ab admonitu fit status iste boni,
id. ib. 1, 2, 54:his enim quorum felicior in domo status fuerat,
Val. Max. 6, 8, 7:sin nostros status sive proximorum ingenia contemplemur,
id. 6, 9 pr.:caelum contemplare: vix tamen ibi talem statum (i. e. felicitatis deorum) reperias,
id. 7, 1, 1:haec quidem (vox) animi magnifici et prosperi status (fuit),
id. 6, 5, ext. 4:obliti statūs ejus quem beneficio exuistis meo,
Curt. 10, 2, 22:sumus in hoc tuo statu iidem qui florente te fuimus,
i. e. distress, id. 5, 11, 5:res magna et ex beatissimo animi statu profecta,
Sen. Ep. 81, 21: voverat, si sibi incolumis status (of health) permisisset, proditurum se... hydraulam, Suet. Ner. 54. —Condition, circumstances, in gen., of life or of the mind:B.homines hoc uno plurimum a bestiis differunt quod rationem habent, mentemque quae... omnem complectatur vitae consequentis statum,
Cic. Fin. 2, 14, 45:facias me certiorem et simul de toto statu tuo consiliisque omnibus,
id. Fam. 7, 10, 3:tibi declaravi adventus noster qualis fuisset, et quis esset status,
id. Att. 4, 2, 1:quid enim ego laboravi, si... nihil consecutus sum ut in eo statu essem quem neque fortunae temeritas, neque, etc., labefactaret,
id. Par. 2, 17:sed hoc videant ii qui nulla sibi subsidia ad omnes vitae status paraverunt,
id. Fam. 9, 6, 4: atque is quidem qui cuncta composuit constanter in suo manebat statu (transl. of emeinen en tôi heautou kata tropon êthei, Plat. Tim. p. 42, c. Steph.), in his own state, being, Cic. Tim. 13:vitae statum commutatum ferre non potuit,
Nep. Dion, 4, 4:id suis rebus tali in statu saluti fore,
Curt. 5, 1, 5: haec sunt fulmina quae prima accepto patrimonio et in novi hominis aut urbis statu fiunt, in any new condition (when a stroke of lightning was considered an omen), Sen. Q. N. 2, 47.—Rarely of a state:libere hercle hoc quidem. Sed vide statum (i. e. ebrietatis),
Plaut. Ps. 5, 2, 4.—Esp., in augury: fulmen status, a thunderbolt sent to one who is not expecting a sign, as a warning or suggestion, = fulmen monitorium:status est, ubi quietis nec agitantibus quidquam nec cogitantibus fulmen intervenit,
Sen. Q. N. 2, 39, 2.—Of countries, communities, etc., the condition of society, or the state, the public order, public affairs.1.In gen.:2.Siciliam ita vexavit ac perdidit ut ea restitui in antiquum statum nullo modo possit,
Cic. Verr. 1, 4, 12:nunc in eo statu civitas est ut omnes idem de re publicā sensuri esse videantur,
id. Sest. 50, 106:omnem condicionem imperii tui statumque provinciae mihi demonstravit Tratorius,
id. Fam. 12, 23, 1; so id. ib. 13, 68, 1:mihi rei publicae statum per te notum esse voluisti,
id. ib. 3, 11, 4; so,status ipse nostrae civitatis,
id. ib. 5, 16, 2:non erat desperandum fore aliquem tolerabilem statum civitatis,
id. Phil. 13, 1, 2:sane bonum rei publicae genus, sed tamen inclinatum et quasi pronum ad perniciosissimum statum,
id. Rep. 2, 26, 48:aliquo, si non bono, at saltem certo statu civitatis,
id. Fam. 9, 8, 2:ex hoc qui sit status totius rei publicae videre potes,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 5, § 15: ex eodem de toto statu rerum communium [p. 1756] cognosces, id. Fam. 1, 8, 1:tamen illa, quae requiris, suum statum tenent, nec melius, si tu adesses, tenerent,
id. ib. 6, 1, 1:non illi nos de unius municipis fortunis arbitrantur, sed de totius municipii statu, dignitate, etc., sententias esse laturos,
id. Clu. 69, 196:ego vitam omnium civium, statum orbis terrae... redemi,
id. Sull. 11, 33:Ti. Gracchum mediocriter labefactantem statum rei publicae,
id. Cat. 1, 1, 3:eo tum statu res erat ut longe principes haberentur Aedui,
Caes. B. G. 6, 12, 9:cum hoc in statu res esset,
Liv. 26, 5, 1; so id. 32, 11, 1:eam regiam servitutem (civitatis) collatam cum praesenti statu praeclaram libertatem visam,
id. 41, 6, 9:statum quoque civitatis ea victoria firmavit ut jam inde res inter se contrahere auderent,
i. e. commercial prosperity, id. 27, 51:ut deliberare de statu rerum suarum posset,
id. 44, 31:ut taedio praesentium consules duo et status pristinus rerum in desiderium veniant,
id. 3, 37, 3:jam Latio is status erat rerum ut neque bellum neque pacem pati possent,
id. 8, 13, 2:qui se moverit ad sollicitandum statum civitatis,
internal peace, id. 3, 20, 8:omni praesenti statu spem cuique novandi res suas blandiorem esse,
more attractive than any condition of public affairs, id. 35, 17:tranquillitatis status,
Val. Max. 7, 2, 1:in sollicito civitatis statu,
Quint. 6, 1, 16:principes regesque et quocumque alio nomine sunt tutores status publici,
guardians of public order, Sen. Clem. 1, 4, 3: curis omnium ad formandum publicum statum a tam sollemni munere aversis, Curt, 10, 10, 9; so,ad formandum rerum praesentium statum,
Just. 9, 5, 1:populo jam praesenti statu laeto,
Suet. Caes. 50:ad componendum Orientis statum,
id. Calig. 1:deploravit temporum statum,
id. Galb. 10:ad explorandum statum Galliarum,
id. Caes. 24:delegatus pacandae Germaniae status,
id. Tib. 16: et omnia habet rerum status iste mearum ( poet., = reipublicae meae), Ov. M. 7, 509.—Esp., of the political sentiments of the citizens:3.a Maronitis certiora de statu civitatium scituros,
Liv. 39, 27:ad visendum statum regionis ejus,
id. 42, 17, 1:suas quoque in eodem statu mansuras res esse,
id. 42, 29, 9:cum hic status in Boeotiā esset,
id. 42, 56, 8.—Of the constitution, institutions, form of government, etc.:4.Scipionem rogemus ut explicet quem existimet esse optimum statum civitatis,
Cic. Rep. 1, 20, 33; 1, 21, 34; 1, 46, 70;1, 47, 71: ob hanc causam praestare nostrae civitatis statum ceteris civitatibus,
id. ib. 2, 1, 2:itaque cum patres rerum potirentur, numquam constitisse statum civitatis,
the form of the government had never been permanent, id. ib. 1, 32, 49:in hoc statu rei publicae (decemvirali), quem dixi non posse esse diuturnum,
id. ib. 2, 37, 62:providete ne rei publicae status commutetur,
id. Har. Resp. 27, 60:eademque oritur etiam ex illo saepe optimatium praeclaro statu,
aristocratic form of government, id. Rep. 1, 44, 68:ut totum statum civitatis in hoc uno judicio positam esse putetis,
id. Fl. 1, 3:ut rei publicae statum convulsuri viderentur,
id. Pis. 2, 4:pro meā salute, pro vestrā auctoritate, pro statu civitatis nullum vitae discrimen vitandum umquam putavit,
id. Red. in Sen. 8, 20:cum hoc coire ausus es, ut consularem dignitatem, ut rei publicae statum... addiceres?
id. ib. 7, 16:omnia quae sunt in imperio et in statu civitatis ab iis defendi putantur,
id. Mur. 11, 24:intelleges (te habere) nihil quod aut hoc aut aliquo rei publicae statu timeas,
id. Fam. 6, 2, 3:quod ad statum Macedoniae pertinebat,
Liv. 45, 32, 2:ex commutatione statūs publici,
Vell. 2, 35, 4:haec oblivio concussum et labentem civitatis statum in pristinum habitum revocavit,
Val. Max. 4, 1, ext. 4:Gracchi civitatis statum conati erant convellere,
id. 6, 3, 1 fin.:Cicero ita legibus Sullae cohaerere statum civitatis affirmat ut his solutis stare ipsa non possit,
Quint. 11, 1, 85:qui eloquentiā turbaverant civitatium status vel everterant,
id. 2, 16, 4:id biduum quod de mutando reipublicae statu haesitatum erat,
Suet. Claud. 11:nec dissimulasse unquam pristinum se reipublicae statum restituturum,
id. ib. 1:conversus hieme ad ordinandum reipublicae statum, fastos correxit, etc.,
id. Caes. 40:tu civitatem quis deceat status Curas,
what institutions, Hor. C. 3, 29, 25.—Hence,Existence of the republic:C.quae lex ad imperium, ad majestatem, ad statum patriae, ad salutem omnium pertinet,
Cic. Cael. 29, 70 (= eo, ut stet patria, the country's existence):si enim status erit aliquis civitatis, quicunque erit,
id. Fam. 4, 14, 4: status enim rei publicae maxime judicatis rebus continetur, the existence of the republic depends on the decisions of the courts, i. e. their sacredness, id. Sull. 22, 63. —In nature, state, condition, etc.:D. 1.incolumitatis ac salutis omnium causā videmus hunc statum esse hujus totius mundi atque naturae,
Cic. Or. 3, 45, 178:ex alio alius status (i. e. mundi) excipere omnia debet,
Lucr. 5, 829:ex alio terram status excipit alter,
id. 5, 835:est etiam quoque pacatus status aëris ille,
id. 3, 292:non expectato solis ortu, ex quo statum caeli notare gubernatores possent,
Liv. 37, 12, 11:idem (mare) alio caeli statu recipit in se fretum,
Curt. 6, 4, 19:incertus status caeli,
Col. 11, 2:pluvius caeli status,
id. 2, 10:mitior caeli status,
Sen. Oedip. 1054.—In gen.:2.atque hoc loquor de tribus his generibus rerum publicarum non perturbatis atque permixtis, sed suum statum tenentibus,
preserving their essential features, Cic. Rep. 1, 28, 44.—Hence,Esp. in rhet. jurisp.(α).The answer to the action (acc. to Cic., because the defence: primum insistit in eo = the Gr. stasis):(β).refutatio accusationis appellatur Latine status, in quo primum insistit quasi ad repugnandum congressa defensio,
Cic. Top. 25, 93; so,statu (sic enim appellamus controversiarum genera),
id. Tusc. 3, 33, 79:statum quidam dixerunt primam causarum conflictionem,
Quint. 3, 6, 4; cf. Cic. Part. Or. 29, 102.—The main question, the essential point:E.quod nos statum id quidam constitutionem vocant, alii quaestionem, alii quod ex quaestione appareat, Theodorus caput, ad quod referantur omnia,
Quint. 3, 6, 2:non est status prima conflictio, sed quod ex primā conflictione nascitur, id est genus quaestionis,
the kind, nature of the question, id. 3, 6, 5; cf. the whole chapter.—In gram., the mood of the verb, instead of modus, because it distinguishes the conceptions of the speaker:► For statu liber, v.et tempora et status,
tenses and moods, Quint. 9, 3, 11:fiunt soloecismi per modos, sive cui status eos dici placet,
id. 1, 5, 41.statuliber. -
7 personal
adj.personal.una opinión/pregunta personal a personal opinion/questionpersonal e intransferible non-transferablef.personal foul.m.staff, personnel (trabajadores).personal docente teaching staffpersonal mínimo skeleton staffpersonal en plantilla in-house staffpersonal sanitario health workerspersonal de tierra ground crew* * *► adjetivo1 personal1 (de una empresa) personnel, staff\personal docente teaching staff* * *1. adj. 2. noun m.staff, personnel* * *1.ADJ personal2. SM1) (=plantilla) staff, personnel; ( esp Mil) force; (Náut) crew, complementestar falto de personal — to be shorthanded o shortstaffed
personal de cabina — cabin staff o crew
personal de tierra — (Aer) ground crew, ground staff
2) * (=gente) people3.SF (Baloncesto) personal foul* * *Iadjetivo personalIIa) (de fábrica, empresa) personnel (pl), staff (sing or pl)b) (Esp fam & hum) ( gente) people* * *Iadjetivo personalIIa) (de fábrica, empresa) personnel (pl), staff (sing or pl)b) (Esp fam & hum) ( gente) people* * *personal11 = manpower, manpower force, personnel, staff, staffing, work-force [workforce], crew.Ex: The question has been raised as to the manpower required to produce the ever-increasing number of abstracts.
Ex: This article focusses attention on formulating plans and policy for building up a manpower force for modernising library and information systems India within the next 5 years.Ex: Application areas include: personnel records, mailing lists, accident and incident records, clinical and health records, committee minutes and records, and so on.Ex: The current LC MARC data base contains both records created by the LC staff and those created by co-operating libraries and verified by the LC.Ex: During the discussions it became apparent that the most pressing issues of staffing, resources, procedural complexities and educational opportunities related to IT.Ex: Employers of library and information staff have to develop and maintain skills within the workforce.Ex: Phillips has 12 installations with a crew of 15-450 men.* actitud del personal = staff attitude.* administración de personal = personnel administration.* ahorro de personal = staff saving.* apoyo del personal = staff support.* asignar personal = commit + manpower.* bien dotado de personal = well-staffed.* costes de personal = staff costs.* dedicación del personal = staff hours.* desarrollo profesional del personal = staff development.* dotación de personal = staffing.* encargado de personal = personnel officer, welfare officer.* evaluación del personal = personnel evaluation.* exceso de personal administrativo = administrative bloat.* falta de personal = undermanning.* falto de personal = understaffed [under-staffed].* formación continua del personal = staff development.* formación del personal = staff training, professional development.* formar personal = produce + personnel.* funciones del personal = staff duties.* gastos en personal = staff costs.* gestión de personal = personnel management.* jefe de personal = personnel officer, welfare officer, staff manager.* jefe de personal de la biblioteca = library personnel officer.* miembro del personal = staff member, staffer.* movimiento de personal = staff turnover, turnover, labour turnover.* número y distribución de personal = staffing conditions.* personal administrativo = administrative staff.* personal administrativo de apoyo = clerical staff, clerical worker, clerical personnel.* personal auxiliar = clerical staff.* personal bibliotecario = library personnel, library staff, library worker.* personal civil = civilian staff.* personal cualificado = qualified staff, qualified personnel.* personal de ambulancia = ambulance crew.* personal de apoyo = paraprofessional staff, support staff.* personal de apoyo bibliotecario = library support staff.* personal de cabina = cabin crew.* personal de dirección = senior staff, senior management.* personal de la biblioteca = library staff, library worker.* personal del mostrador = counter staff.* personal del mostrador de préstamo = counter staff.* personal de mantenimiento = service worker.* personal de proceso de datos = operation staff.* personal de recepción = reception staff.* personal de referencia = reference staff, reference personnel.* personal de secretaría = secretarial staff.* personal de seguridad = security staff.* personal de servicios = service worker.* personal de un centro multimedia escolar = school media staff.* personal de vuelo = flight crew.* personal equivalente a tiempo completo = full-time equivalent staff (FTE staff).* personal joven = new blood.* personal más nuevo = junior staff.* personal militar = military personnel.* personal necesario = staffing levels.* personal paraprofesional = paraprofessional staff.* personal profesional = professional staff.* personal sanitario = clinical staff.* personal técnico = technical staff.* personal técnico de apoyo = support staff.* política de personal = personnel policy, staff policy.* puesta al día del personal = staff development.* que necesita bastante dedicación de personal = labour-intensive [labour intensive], staff-intensive [staff intensive].* razones del movimiento de personal = turnover behaviour.* recorte de personal = downsizing, staffing cut.* reducción de personal = staff cutbacks, downsizing.* registro de personal = personnel record.* renovación de personal = turnover, labour turnover.* responsable del personal de la biblioteca = library personnel officer.* reunión de personal = staff meeting.* ritmo de movimiento de personal = turnover rate.* sala de estar para el personal = coffee lounge.* sala de personal = staff lounge.* sección de personal = personnel department, personnel office.* selección de personal = personnel recruitment.* sólo para personal autorizado = restricted access.* tareas del personal = staff duties.* tasa de movimiento de personal = turnover rate, turnover rate.* turnos del personal = staffing rota.* vacante de personal = staff vacancy.personal2= one-to-one, personal, private, intimate, one-on-one.Ex: A few large libraries contain an adult learning centre, which provides training courses for volunteer tutors, one-to-one tutoring or instruction in small groups.
Ex: Cards will remain useful for small local and personal indexes but other options, in the form of microcomputers and their software are beginning to compete in this application.Ex: SWALCAP supports a network arrangement of remote terminals and minicomputers linked to the central computer via private lines.Ex: Until we feel as librarians that we are an intimate part of society, we will never begin to believe that we really function.Ex: The one-on-one training pattern predominates and is effective at this institution where education in the singular is stressed.* actitud personal = personal attitude.* a favor de la decisión personal sobre el aborto = pro-choice.* alarma personal = rape alarm, personal alarm.* anuncio personal = personal ad.* aprovechamiento personal = personal gain.* archivo personal = private archives, personal archive(s), personal records.* armadura personal = body armour.* artículo personal = personal item.* asunto personal = personal issue.* atención personal = personal attention.* atención personal al cliente = personal selling.* a título personal = in a personal capacity, in a private capacity.* atracción personal = personal attraction.* autoría personal = personal authorship.* autor personal = personal author.* autor personal único = single personal authorship.* beneficio personal = personal gain.* biblioteca personal = personal library.* bienes personales = personal property.* blindaje personal = body armour.* característica personal = personality trait, personality characteristic.* carta personal = personal letter.* cheque personal = personal cheque.* comentario personal = personal note.* comentario personal de una lectura = reading-reportage.* compromiso personal = personal engagement, personal investment.* contacto personal = personal contact, public contact.* contratación de personal cualificado de otras empresas = lateral hiring.* convicción personal = personal conviction.* cualidades personales = personal qualities.* cuestión personal = personal issue, life issue.* datos personales = personal details.* dinero para gastos personales = pocket change, pocket money.* documentos personales = personal papers.* economía personal = personal finance.* efectos personales = personal belongings.* ego personal = personal ego.* encabezamiento de nombre personal = personal name heading.* enriquecimiento personal = personal enrichment.* entrada de nombre personal = personal name entry.* entrevista personal = personal interview.* espacio personal = personal space, territorial space, personal space territory.* estilo personal = persona [personae, -pl.].* expediente personal = personal records.* experiencia personal = personal experience.* gestión de archivos personales = personal archives management, personal records management.* gusto personal = personal taste, personal preference.* hábito personal = personal habit.* hacer uso personal = make + personal use.* higiene personal = personal hygiene.* historia personal = personal history.* índice de rendimiento personal = individual performance index.* información personal = personal information.* interés personal = vested interest, personal interest.* interpersonal = person-to-person.* intimidad personal = personal privacy.* invasión del espacio personal = invasion of space.* libertad personal = personal freedom.* logro personal = a feather in + Posesivo + cap, personal achievement.* marca personal = personal record.* miembro personal = personal member.* nombre personal = personal name.* norma personal = personal norm.* opinión personal = personal opinion.* ordenador personal (PC) = personal computer (PC).* para uso personal = for personal use.* perder un objeto personal = lose + property.* personal investigador = research staff.* PIN (número de identificación personal) = PIN (personal identification number).* por razones personales = for personal reasons.* preferencia personal = personal preference.* problema personal = personal problem.* razones personales = personal reasons.* realización personal = personal fulfilment.* récord personal = personal record.* responsabilidad personal = personal responsibility.* satisfacción personal = personal satisfaction.* seguridad personal = personal safety.* sello personal = fingerprint [finger-print].* sicología personal = personal psychology.* sistema de valores personales = personal value system.* tecnología del ordenador personal = personal computer technology.* tener un interés muy personal en = hold + a stake in, have + a stake in.* territorio personal = personal space territory.* toque personal = personal touch.* triunfo personal = a feather in + Posesivo + cap.* uso personal = personal use.* vida personal = personal life.* voluntad personal = personal will.* * *‹asunto/documento/pregunta› personal; ‹opinión/juicio› personalobjetos de uso personal personal effectsuna alusión personal a personal remarkestá basado en su experiencia personal it is based on (his own) personal experienceno tiene ningún interés personal en el asunto he has no personal interest in the matterestamos escasos de personal we're short-staffedintentan aumentar la producción con el mismo personal they are trying to increase production with the same number of staff o with the same workforce¡cuánto personal hay en la calle! what a lot of people there are in the street!saca unas copas para el personal get some glasses out for everyone o for peopleCompuestos:cabin staff o crew( Arg) staff ( of a building)ground crew o staffflight crew* * *
personal adjetivo
personal;
■ sustantivo masculino (de fábrica, empresa) personnel (pl), staff ( sing or pl);
estamos escasos de personal we're short-staffed
personal
I adjetivo personal
una carta personal, a private letter
II sustantivo masculino (trabajadores) staff, personnel
' personal' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
consignar
- contingente
- dato
- efecto
- escala
- interés
- jefa
- jefe
- lavandería
- llave
- objeto
- particular
- pasar
- placa
- plana
- plano
- presente
- primar
- privada
- privado
- abandonar
- ampliación
- ampliar
- aseo
- auxiliar
- bien
- citar
- computadora
- consultorio
- coqueto
- defensa
- dejadez
- dejado
- despedir
- diario
- falta
- historial
- insuficiencia
- intimidad
- número
- palacio
- patrimonio
- PC
- planilla
- plantilla
- reducción
- tarjeta
- uno
English:
accustom
- achievement
- agree
- appreciate
- averse
- balloon
- battle
- cleanliness
- computer
- dear
- decision
- decision making
- delay
- despite
- diary
- dodge
- employ
- excuse
- exploit
- first-hand
- gap
- heart-to-heart
- love
- maintenance staff
- mate
- myself
- neglect
- office staff
- PA
- pc
- personal
- personal best
- personal computer
- personal pronoun
- personally
- personnel
- personnel department
- personnel management
- private
- private income
- put off
- referee
- self-improvement
- self-interest
- short-staffed
- staff
- staff meeting
- staff training
- staffing
- strength
* * *♦ adj[privado, íntimo] personal;una opinión/pregunta personal a personal opinion/question;mi teléfono personal es… my home o private number is…;para uso personal for personal use;personal e intransferible non-transferable♦ nm1. [trabajadores] staff, personnelpersonal administrativo administrative staff;personal de cabina cabin staff o crew;personal docente teaching staff;personal de oficina office staff;personal de planta staff;personal de tierra ground staff o crew;personal de ventas sales force o teamel personal quería ir al cine the gang wanted to go to the cinema♦ nf[en baloncesto] personal foul* * *I adj personalII m1 personnel, staff;personal docente teaching staff2 en baloncesto personal foul* * *personal adj: personal♦ personalmente advpersonal nm: personnel, staff* * *personal1 adj personal / privatepersonal2 n staff -
8 σχῆμα
A form, shape, figure, E. Ion 238, Ar.V. 1170, Pl.R. 601a, Thphr.Ign.52, etc.;καθ' Ἡρακλέα τὸ σ. καὶ τὸ λῆμ' ἔχων Ar.Ra. 463
;διερεισαμένη τὸ σ. τῇ βακτηρίᾳ Id.Ec. 150
;Ἱππομέδοντος σ. καὶ μέγας τύπος A.Th. 488
: in Trag. freq. in periphr., ὦ σ. πέτρας, = πέτρα, S.Ph. 952;σ. καὶ πρόσωπον εὐγενὲς τέκνων E.Med. 1072
;σ. δόμων Id.Alc. 911
(anap.), cf. Hec. 619; Ἀσιάτιδος γῆς ς. Id.Andr.1: in pl., of one person, φωτὸς κακούργου σχήματ' Id.Fr. 210; μορφῆς σχῆμα or σχήματα, Id. Ion 992, IT 292, cf. IG3.1417.14;τὴν αὐτὴν τοῦ σ. μορφήν Arist.PA 640b34
(but ἐν μορφῇ θεοῦ ὑπάρχων, opp. σχήματι εὑρεθεὶς ὡς ἄνθρωπος, Ep.Phil.2.6 and 8);τὰ σ. καὶ χρώματα Pl.R. 373b
;σχήμασι καὶ χρώμασι μιμεῖσθαι Arist.Po. 1447a19
; κατὰ χρόαν ἢ ὄγκον ἢ σ. [τοῦ προσώπου] Gal.18(2).309; ὅσα παθήματα γίνεται ἀπὸ σχημάτων caused by peculiar conformations, Hp.VM22.b atom, imagined as differing from other atoms mainly in shape,ἐκ περιφερῶν συγκεῖσθαι σχημάτων Democr.
ap. Thphr.Sens.65; ἐκ μεγάλων σ. καὶ πολυγωνίων ib.66, cf. 67,al., Od.64.2 appearance, opp. the reality, οὐδὲν ἄλλο πλὴν.. ς. a mere outside, E.Fr.25, cf. 360.27, Pl.R. 365c; show, pretence,ἦν δὲ τοῦτο.. σ. πολιτικὸν τοῦ λόγου Th.8.89
;οὐ σχήμασι, ἀλλὰ ἀληθείᾳ Pl.Epin. 989c
; σχήματι ξενίας under the show of.., Plu. Dio16, etc.3 bearing, air, mien, Hdt.1.60;τύραννον σ. ἔχειν S.Ant. 1169
; ἄφοβον δεικνὺς ς. X.Cyr.6.4.20; ταπεινὸν ς. ib.5.1.5; ὑπηρέτου ς. D.23.210;τῷ σχήματι, τῷ βλέμματι, τῇ φωνῇ Id.21.72
; ὄμμασι καὶ σχήμασι καὶ βαδίς ματι φαιδρός gestures, X.Ap.27, cf. Mem. 3.10.5; esp. outside show, pomp, τὸ τῆς ἀρχῆς ς. Pl.Lg. 685c; dignity, rank, οὐ κατὰ σ. φέρειν τι in a manner not dignified or seemly, Plb.3.85.9, cf. 5.56.1, Plu.2.44a, 631c, Luc.Peregr.25; πρεσβείας, ἱερείας ς., Aristid.1.490 J., Inscr.Olymp.941; ἔχει τι ς., c. inf., there's something to be said for.., E.Tr. 470, cf. IA 983; of the stately air of a horse, X.Eq.1.8,7.10.4 fashion, manner,ἑτέρῳ σ. ζητεῖν Hp.VM2
; σ. μὲν γὰρ Ἑλλάδος στολῆς ὑπάρχει fashion of dress, S.Ph. 223;σ. τοῦ κόσμου E.Ba. 832
, 1 Ep.Cor.7.31; σ. βίου, μάχης, E.Med. 1039, Ph. 252 (lyr.); τούτῳ.. κατῴκουν τῷ ς. Pl.Criti. 112d.b dress, equipment,ἀρχαίῳ σ. λαμπρός Ar.Eq. 1331
; βαβαιὰξ τοῦ ς. Id.Ach.64, cf. X.Oec.2.4, Theoc.10.35, App.BC1.16; τὸ τῆς πορφύρας ς., = Lat. latus clavus, IGRom.3.1422 ([place name] Prusias); ἐν τῷ σ. ἱερέ[ως] ib. 69.17 (ibid., cf. Glotta 14.80), cf.Sammelb.7449.10 (V A.D.), PLond.5.1729.25 (vi A.D.).5 character, role, μεταβαλεῖν τὸ ς. Pl.Alc.1.135d;πάντα σ. ποιεῖν Id.R. 576a
;ἐν μητρὸς σχήματι Id.Lg. 918e
, cf. 859a; ἀπολαβεῖν τὸ ἑαυτῶν ς. to recover their proper character, X.Cyr.7.1.49.6 character, characteristic propetry of a thing, [ πόλεως] Th.6.89; ; βάσιλείας σ. ἔχει the form of monarchy, Arist.EN 1160b25;τὸ σ. τῆς λέξεως δεῖ μήτε ἔμμετρον εἶναι μήτε ἄρρυθμον Id.Rh. 1408b21
(but τὰ σ. τῆς λέξεως the forms ( modes) used in poetry, such as entreaty, threat, command, Id.Po. 1456b9); τὰ τῆς κωμῳδίας ς. its characteristic forms, ib. 1448b36; ἐν σχήματι νόμου in form of law, Pl.Lg. 718b; ἐν ἀπολογίας ς. Isoc.15.8; ἐν μύθου ς. Arist.Metaph. 1074b2, cf. Pl.Ti. 22c; τὸ τῆς διαίτης ς. Gal.15.582;αἱ κατὰ σχήματα πυρετῶν διαφοραί Id.19.183
.7 a figure in Dancing, Ar.V. 1485: mostly in pl., figures, gestures (cf. σχημάτιον), E.Cyc. 221, Ar. Pax 323, Pl.Lg. 669d, Epigr. ap. Plu.2.732f, etc.;σχήματα πρὸς τὸν αὐλὸν ὀρχεῖσθαι X.Smp.7.5
; ἐν.. μουσικῇ καὶ σχήματα.. καὶ μέλη ἔνεστι figures and tunes, Pl.Lg. 655a; also of the postures of an athlete, Isoc.15.183: generally, posture, position, Hp.Off.11, al., Ar. Ra. 538(lyr.), Thphr.Lass.3,14; of the foetus, Sor.2.55; τὸ τῆς κατακλίσεως ς. the patient's attitude as he lies in bed, Gal.16.578, cf. 665; cf.σχηματίζω 11.3
.b Rhet., figure of speech, Pl. Ion 536c, Cic.Brut. 37.141, etc.; [ἡ τοῦ Θουκυδίδου φράσις] πλήρης σχημάτων D.H.Pomp. 5
, cf. Amm.2.2; for σ. Πινδαρικόν, etc., v. Hdn.Fig.p.100S.d τὸ σ. τῆς λέξεως, both the grammatical form of a sentence, Arist.SE 166b10, cf. Gal.16.709, etc.; and its rhythmical form, Arist.Rh.l.c. supr.6, etc.e grammatical form of a word, Hp.Vict.1.23, D.T.635.21, A.D.Pron.17.25,al.8 geometrical figure, Arist.de An. 414b20, al., Onos.10.28;μονωτάτη πάντων ἀριθμῶν δυὰς σχήματος οὐκ ἔστιν ἐπιδεκτική Theol.Ar.7
.d configuration of birds in augury, τοῖς τῶν γυναικῶν σχήμασι σῷ ζεσθαι to be saved by the configurations (of birds) appropriate to women, Gal.15.445.9 in Tactics, military formation, X.An.1.10.10.10 = τὸ αἰδοῖον LXXIs.3.17. -
9 equation
уравнение; формула; равенствоequation in body axesequation of continuityequation of motionequation of stateacceleration equationadjoint equationaerodynamic equations of motionaeroelastic equation of motionaircraft equation of motionairframe equation of motionattitude equation of motionbeam equationBernoulli's equationblade equationblade equation of motionblade pitch equationboundary layer equationBreguet range equationBurgers's equationcharacteristic equationclimbing equationclosed-loop equationcompatibility equationcompressible equationcomputational fluid dynamics equationconical equationconstitutive equationsconstrained-attitude equationconstraint equationcontinuity equationcontrol law equationconvection equationcoupled equations of motioncycle trade-off equationdamage equationdifference equationdifferential equationdiffusion equationdiscretized equationdrag equationDuffing's equationdynamic equation of motiondynamical equationedgewise equationeigenvalue equationendurance equationenergy equationequilibrium equationestimation equationEuler equationEuler angle kinematical equationsEuler parameter equationsEuler-Bernoulli equationEuler's equationEulerian equationsfilter equationflap equationflap-lag equations of motionflapping equationflatwise equationflight path equationfluid dynamic equationflutter equationforce equationfoundation equationfrequency equationfuel flow equationfuel system equationfull Navier-Stokes equationsfull-potential equationgasdynamic equationgeneralized Breguet range equationgoverning equationgrid generation equationsguidance equationHamilton's canonical equationsharmonic balance equationheat conduction equationHelmholtz equationHill's equationhomogeneous equationinertial reference equationintegrator equationKane's equationkinematic equationkinematical equationlag equationLagrange equationLagrange's equationLagrangian equationLame's equationlanding distance equationLaplace equationlateral equationlateral state equationlateral-directional equationlead-lag equationLegendre's equationlevel-flight equationlift equationload displacement equationload-deflection equationlongitudinal equationlongitudinal state equationlongitudinal-trim equationlow Mach number equationlow Mach number Euler equationLyapunov equationmass-averaged Navier-Stokes equationsMathieu equationmatrix equationmaximum endurance equationMaxwell equationmoment equationmomentum equationMooney-Rivlin equationNavier-Stokes equationNewtonian equationnonlevel-flight equationobserver equationoutput equationparabolized Navier-Stokes equationparasite drag equationpartial differential equationpartially parabolized Navier-Stokes equationsperiodic coefficient equationperturbation equationperturbational equation of motionpiston-prop equationpitching-moment equationplate equationpoint mass equation of motionPoisson equationpolar equationPossio equationpower equationPrandtl-Glauert equationpremaneuver equation of motionquaternion equationradar-range equationrange equationRankine-Hugoniot equationsRCS equationreduced equation of motionreduced Navier-Stokes equationsReynolds equationReynolds-averaged equationRiccati equationrigid body dynamic equationRNS equationsroll equationrotating equationrotating frame equationrotational equationrotor equations of motionSanders equationscalar equationsensitivity equationsix-degree-of-freedom equations of motionsliding mode equationsmall-disturbance equationsmall-perturbation equationSouthwell's equationstability equationstate equationstate-space equationstress equationstructural equation of motionstructural-dynamic equationSturm-Liouville equationsurvivability equationSylvester's equationthree dimensional Navier-Stokes equationsthree-degrees-of-freedom equation of motiontorsion equationtransformation equationtranslational equationtransport equationtrim equationturbulent Navier-Stokes equationsuncoupled equations of motionvector equationvibration equationvon Karman equationsvon Karman integral momentum equationweight balance equation -
10 control
control nуправлениеacceleration control line flow restrictorдроссельный пакет линии управления приемистостьюacceleration control unitавтомат приемистостиaerodrome approach control systemсистема управления подходом к аэродромуaerodrome controlуправление в зоне аэродромаaerodrome control communicationаэродромная командная связьaerodrome controlled zoneзона, контролируемая авиадиспетчерской службой аэродромаaerodrome control pointаэродромный диспетчерский пунктaerodrome control radarдиспетчерский аэродромный радиолокаторaerodrome control radioаэродромная радиостанция командной связиaerodrome control sectorзона контроля аэродрома диспетчерской службойaerodrome control serviceслужба управления движением в зоне аэродромаaerodrome control towerаэродромный диспетчерский пунктaerodrome control tower clearanceразрешение аэродромного диспетчерского пунктаaerodrome control unitаэродромный диспетчерский пунктaerodrome traffic control zoneзона аэродромного управления воздушным движениемaerodynamic controlуправление с помощью аэродинамической поверхностиaerodynamic roll controlуправление креном с помощью аэродинамической поверхностиaeronautical information controlаэронавигационное диспетчерское обслуживаниеaileron control systemсистема управления элеронамиaileron trim tab control systemсистема управления триммером элеронаair controlдиспетчерское обслуживание воздушного пространстваaircraft control lossпотеря управляемости воздушного суднаaircraft control marginзапас управляемости воздушного суднаaircraft control systemсистема управления воздушным судномaircraft control transferпередача управления воздушным судномaircraft sanitary controlсанитарный контроль воздушных судовair intake spike controlуправление конусом воздухозаборникомair mixture controlрегулирование топливовоздушной смесиairport control towerкомандно-диспетчерский пункт аэрофлотаair traffic control1. управление воздушным движением2. ответчик системы УВД Air Traffic Control Advisory CommitteeКонсультативный комитет по управлению воздушным движениемair traffic control areaзона управления воздушным движениемair traffic control boundaryграница зоны управления воздушным движениемair traffic control centerдиспетчерский центр управления воздушным движениемair traffic control clearanceразрешение службы управления воздушным движениемair-traffic control instructionуказания по управлению воздушным движениемair traffic control loopцикл управления воздушным движениемair traffic control proceduresправила управления воздушным движениемair traffic control radarрадиолокатор управления воздушным движениемair traffic control routingпрокладка маршрута полета согласно указанию службы управления движениемair traffic control serviceслужба управления воздушным движениемair traffic control systemсистема управления воздушным движениемair traffic control unitпункт управления воздушным движениемairways controlуправление воздушным движением на трассе полетаairworthiness control systemсистема контроля за летной годностьюaltitude control unitвысотный корректорamount of controlsстепень использованияangle-of-attack controlустановка угла атакиangular position controlуправление по угловому отклонениюantitorque control pedalпедаль управления рулевым винтомapproach controlуправление в зоне захода на посадкуapproach control pointдиспетчерский пункт захода на посадкуapproach control radarрадиолокатор управления заходом на посадкуapproach control serviceдиспетчерская служба захода на посадкуapproach control towerпункт управления заходом на посадкуapproach control unitдиспетчерский пункт управления заходом на посадкуarea controlуправление в зонеarea control centerрайонный диспетчерский центр управления движением на авиатрассеarea flight controlрайонный диспетчерский пункт управления полетамиassisted controlуправление с помощью гидроусилителейassociated crop control operationконтроль состояния посевов по пути выполнения основного заданияassociated fire control operationпротивопожарное патрулирование по пути выполнения основного заданияassume the controlбрать управление на себяassumption of control messageприем экипажем диспетчерского указанияattitude control systemсистема ориентации(в полете) attitude flight controlуправление пространственным положениемautomatic boost controlавтоматическое регулирование наддуваautomatic controlавтоматическое управлениеautomatic exhaust temperature controlавтоматический регулятор температуры выходящих газовautomatic flight controlавтоматическое управление полетомautomatic flight control equipmentоборудование автоматического управления полетомautomatic flight control systemавтоматическая бортовая система управленияautomatic gain controlавтоматическая регулировка усиленияautomatic level controlавтоматическое управление уровнемautomatic path controlавтоматический контроль траекторииautomatic volume controlавтоматическое регулирование громкостиautopilot controlуправление с помощью автопилотаautostart control unitавтомат запускаbackswept boundary layer controlled wingкрыло с управляемым пограничным слоемbalance the control surfaceбалансировать поверхность управленияbank controlуправление креномblanketing of controlsзатенение рулейbleed valve control mechanismмеханизм управления клапанами перепуска воздухаbleed valve control unitблок управления клапанами перепускаboundary layer controlуправление пограничным слоемbrake control pedalпедаль управления тормозамиBudget Control SectionСекция контроля за выполнением бюджета(ИКАО) bypass controlуправление перепуском топливаcabin temperature control systemсистема регулирования температуры воздуха в кабинеcable controlтросовое управлениеcable control systemсистема тросового управленияcargo hatch control switchпереключатель управления грузовым люкомchange-over to manual controlпереходить на ручное управлениеcheck controlконтрольный кодclearance controlтаможенный досмотрcollective pitch controlуправление общим шагомcollective pitch control leverручка шаг-газcollective pitch control rodтяга управления общим шагомcollective pitch control systemсистема управления общим шагом(несущего винта) constant altitude controlвыдерживание постоянной высотыcontrol actuatorисполнительный механизм управленияcontrol boardпульт управленияcontrol boosterусилитель системы управленияcontrol cableтрос управленияcontrol cable fairleadнаправляющая тросовой проводкиcontrol cable pressure sealгермовывод троса управленияcontrol centerдиспетчерский центрcontrol characteristicхарактеристика управляемостиcontrol circuitцепь управленияcontrol columnштурвальная колонкаcontrol column elbowколено колонки штурвалаcontrol column gaiterчехол штурвальной колонкиcontrol communicationсвязь для управления полетамиcontrol consoleпульт управленияcontrol deskпульт управленияcontrol forceусилие в системе управленияcontrol gearведущая шестерняcontrol in transitionуправление на переходном режимеcontrol lagзапаздывание системы управленияcontrolled aerodromeаэродром с командно-диспетчерской службойcontrolled airspaceконтролируемое воздушное пространствоcontrolled flightконтролируемый полетcontrolled routeконтролируемый маршрутcontrolled spinуправляемый штопорcontrol leverручка управленияcontrolling beamуправляющий лучcontrolling fuelкомандное топливоcontrol linkageпроводка системы управленияcontrol lockстопор рулейcontrol lossпотеря управляемостиcontrol messageдиспетчерское указаниеcontrol modeрежим управленияcontrol of an investigationконтроль за ходом расследованияcontrol panelпульт управленияcontrol pedestalпульт управленияcontrol position indicatorуказатель положения рулейcontrol radarрадиолокационная станция наведенияcontrol radio stationрадиостанция диспетчерской связиcontrol rodтяга управленияcontrol rod pressure sealгермовывод тяги управленияcontrol signalуправляющий сигналcontrol slotщель управления(пограничным слоем) control speedэволютивная скоростьМинимально допустимая скорость при сохранении управляемости. controls responseчувствительность органов управленияcontrol stickручка управления(воздушным судном) control stick movementперемещение ручки управленияcontrol surfaceповерхность управленияcontrol surface angleугол отклонения руляcontrol surface chordхорда руляcontrol surface deflectionотклонение поверхности управленияcontrol surface effectivenessэффективность рулейcontrol surface loadнагрузка на поверхность управленияcontrol surface pilotось руляcontrol surface reversalперекладка поверхности управленияcontrol systemсистема управленияcontrol system loadусилие на систему управленияcontrol the aircraftуправлять воздушным судномcontrol the pitchуправлять шагомcontrol transfer lineрубеж передачи управленияcontrol unitкомандный приборcontrol valveклапан управленияcontrol wheelштурвалcontrol wheel forceусилие на штурвалеcontrol wheel gripрукоятка штурвалаcontrol wheel hornрог штурвалаcontrol wheel rimколесо штурвала управленияcontrol zoneзона диспетчерского контроляcrop control flightполет для контроля состояния посевовcrop control operationполет для контроля состояния посевов с воздухаcustoms controlтаможенный досмотрcyclic pitch controlуправление циклическим шагомcyclic pitch control rodтяга управления циклическим шагомcyclic pitch control stickручка продольно-поперечного управления циклическим шагом(несущего винта) cyclic pitch control systemсистема управления циклическим шагом(несущего винта) data flow controlуправление потоком информацииdeceleration control unitдроссельный механизмdeflect the control surfaceотклонять поверхность управления(напр. элерон) differential aileron controlдифференциальное управление элеронамиdifferential controlдифференциальное управлениеdigital engine controlцифровой электронный регулятор режимов работы двигателяdirect controlнепосредственный контрольdirectional controlпутевое управлениеdirectional control capabilityпродольная управляемость при посадкеdirectional control lossпотеря путевой управляемостиdirectional control pedalпедаль путевого управленияdirect lift control systemсистема управления подъемной силойdirector controlдиректорное управлениеdistance controlдистанционное управлениеDocument Control UnitСектор контроля за документациейdrift angle controlуправление углом сносаdual controlспаренное управлениеeasy-to-operate controlлегкое управлениеelectric propeller pitch controlэлектрическое управление шагом воздушного винтаelectronic engine control systemэлектронная система управления двигателемelevator controlуправление рулем высотыelevator control standколонка руля высотыemergency controlаварийное управлениеengine control systemсистема управления двигателемengine throttle control leverрычаг раздельного управления газом двигателяenvironmental control system equipmentоборудование системы контроля окружающей средыenvironment controlохрана окружающей средыenvironment control systemсистема жизнеобеспечения(воздушного судна) environment control system noiseшум от системы кондиционированияfail to maintain controlне обеспечивать диспетчерское обслуживаниеfail to relinquish controlсвоевременно не передать управлениеfeedback control systemсистема управления с обратной связьюfire control operationпротивопожарное патрулирование с воздухаflight compartment controlsорганы управления в кабине экипажаflight controlдиспетчерское управление полетамиflight control boost systemбустерная система управления полетомflight control fundamentalsруководство по управлению полетамиflight control gust-lock systemсистема стопорения поверхностей управления(при стоянке воздушного судна) flight control loadнагрузка в полете от поверхности управленияflight control systemсистема управления полетомflight director system control panelпульт управления системой директорного управленияflow controlуправление потокомflow control centerдиспетчерский центр управления потоком воздушного движенияflow control procedureуправление потокомfoot controlsножное управлениеfore-aft control rodтяга провольного управленияfuel control panelтопливный щитокfuel control unitкомандно-топливный агрегатfuel injection controlрегулирование непосредственного впрыска топливаfull-span control surfaceповерхность управления по всему размаху(напр. крыла) get out of controlтерять управлениеgo out of controlстановиться неуправляемымground controlуправление наземным движениемground controlled approachзаход на посадку на посадку под контролем наземных средствground control systemназемная система управления(полетом) hand controlручное управлениеhandle the flight controlsоперировать органами управления полетомheading control loopрамочная антенна контроля курсаhealth controlмедицинский контрольhelicopter control systemсистема управления вертолетомhydraulic controlгидравлическое управлениеhydraulic control boost systemгидравлическая бустерная система управленияhydraulic propeller pitch controlгидравлическое управление шагом воздушного винтаimmigration controlиммиграционный контрольindependent controlавтономное управлениеinertial control systemинерциальная система управленияintegrated control systemвстроенная система контроляintegrated system of airspace controlкомплексная система контроля воздушного пространстваinterphone control boxабонентский аппарат переговорного устройстваirreversible controlнеобратимое управлениеjacking control unitпульт управления подъемникамиjet deviation control systemсистема управления отклонением реактивной струиlaminar flow controlуправление ламинарным потокомlanding controlуправление посадкойland use controlконтроль за использованием территорииlateral controlпоперечное управлениеlateral control rodтяга поперечного управленияlateral control spoilerинтерцептор - элеронlateral control systemсистема поперечного управления(воздушным судном) layout of controlsрасположение органов управленияlevel controlуправление эшелонированиемlongitudinal controlпродольное управлениеlongitudinal control rodтяга продольного управленияlongitudinal control systemсистема продольного управления(воздушным судном) loss of controlпотеря управленияloss the controlтерять управлениеlow control areaнижний диспетчерский районmaintain controlобеспечивать диспетчерское обслуживаниеmanipulate the flight controlsоперировать органами управления полетомmanual controlручное управлениеmaster controlцентральный пульт управленияmid air collision controlпредупреждение столкновений в воздухеmixture controlвысотный корректорmixture control assemblyвысотный корректор двигателяmixture control knobручка управления высотным корректоромmixture control leverрычаг высотного корректораnoise controlконтроль уровня шумаnoise control techniqueметод контроля шумаnonreversible controlнеобратимое управлениеnozzle control systemсистема управления реактивным сопломoceanic area control centerокеанический районный диспетчерский центрoceanic control areaокеанический диспетчерский районoil control ringмаслосборное кольцоoperating controlsорганы управленияoperational controlдиспетчерское управление полетамиoverspeed limiting controlузел ограничения заброса оборотовpassport controlпаспортный контрольpedal controlножное управлениеpilot on the controlsпилот, управляющий воздушным судномpitch controlпродольное управлениеpitch control leverручка шагаpitch control systemсистема управления тангажомpitch trim control knobкремальера тангажаpositive control zoneзона полного диспетчерского контроляpower augmentation controlуправление форсажемpower-boost controlобратимое управление с помощью гидроусилителейpower-boost control systemбустерная обратимая система управленияpowered controlуправление с помощью гидроусилителейpower-operated controlнеобратимое управление с помощью гидроусилителейpower-operated control systemнеобратимая система управленияpressure control systemсистема регулирования давленияpressure control unitавтомат давленияpropeller control unitрегулятор числа оборотов воздушного винтаpropeller pitch controlуправление шагом воздушного винтаpropeller pitch control systemл управления шагом воздушного винтаpull the control column backбрать штурвал на себяpull the control stick backбрать ручку управления на себяpush-button controlкнопочное управлениеpush-pull control systemжесткая система управления(при помощи тяг) push the control columnотдавать штурвал от себяpush the control stickотдавать ручку управления от себяquality control expertэксперт по контролю за качествомradar approach controlцентр радиолокационного управления заходом на посадкуradar controlрадиолокационный контрольradar control areaзона действия радиолокатораradar transfer of controlпередача радиолокационного диспетчерского управленияradio control boardпульт управления по радиоradio remote controlрадиодистанционное управлениеregional control centerрегиональный диспетчерский центрrelease of controlпередача управленияrelinquish controlпередавать управлениеremote controlдистанционное управлениеremote control equipmentоборудование дистанционного управленияremote control systemсистема дистанционного управленияrespond to controlsреагировать на отклонение рулейreverser lock control valveклапан управления замком реверсаreversible controlобратимое управлениеreversible control systemобратимая система управленияrigid controlжесткое управлениеroll controlуправление по кренуroll control force sensorдатчик усилий по кренуroll control knobручка управления креномrudder controlуправление рулем направленияrudder control systemсистема управления рулем направленияrudder trim tab control systemсистема управления триммером руля направленияrunway controlledдиспетчер стартаrunway control vanпередвижной диспетчерский пункт в районе ВППsafety control measuresмеры по обеспечению безопасностиspeed control areaзона выдерживания скоростиspeed control systemсистема управления скоростью(полета) spring tab control rodтяга управление пружинным сервокомпенсаторомstabilizer control jackмеханизм перестановки стабилизатораstack controlledдиспетчер подходаstarting fuel control unitавтомат подачи пускового топливаsteering-damping control valveраспределительно демпфирующий механизмstiff controlтугое управлениеsurface movement controlуправление наземным движениемsurge controlпротивопомпажный механизмtab control systemсистема управления триммеромtab control wheelштурвальчик управления триммеромtail rotor control pedalпедаль управления рулевым винтомtake over the controlбрать управление на себяtemperature controlтерморегуляторtemperature control amplifierусилитель терморегулятораtemporary loss of controlвременная потеря управляемостиterminal control areaузловой диспетчерский районterminal radar controlконечный пункт радиолокационного контроляterminate the controlпрекращать диспетчерское обслуживаниеtermination of controlпрекращение диспетчерского обслуживанияthrottle controlуправление газомthrottle control knobсектор управления газомthrottle control twist gripручка коррекции газаtie bus controlуправление переключением шинtrack controlledдиспетчер обзорного радиолокатораtraffic controlуправление воздушным движениемtraffic control instructionsправила управления воздушным движениемtraffic control personnelперсонал диспетчерской службы воздушного движенияtraffic control regulationsправила управления воздушным движениемtransfer of controlпередача диспетчерского управленияtransfer the controlпередавать диспетчерское управление другому пунктуtrim tab controlуправление триммеромturn control knobручка управления разворотомunassisted controlуправление без применения гидроусилителейunassisted control systemбезбустерная система управленияupper area control centerдиспетчерский центр управления верхним райономupper control areaверхний диспетчерский районupper level control areaверхний район управления эшелонированиемwarning system control unitблок управления аварийной сигнализацииweight and balance controlledдиспетчер по загрузке и центровкеwind flaps control systemсистема управления закрылкамиwindshield heat control unitавтомат обогрева стеколwing flap control systemсистема управления закрылкамиyaw controlуправление по углу рыскания -
11 characterize
ˈkærɪktəraɪz гл.;
characterise
1) изображать, характеризовать, описывать, рисовать( человека или предмет) You have characterized him as ambitious person. ≈ Вы описали его как честолюбивого человека. Syn: describe, depict, picture
2.
2) отличать;
служить отличительным признаком, определять, характеризовать That excellent taste which characterises her writings. ≈ Тонкий вкус, отличающий ее произведения. Syn: distinguish, to be a characteristic of
3) передавать характер характеризовать;
- this action *s your attitude этот поступок свидетельствует о вашем отношении;
- to * smb. охарактеризовать кого-л отличать, служить отличительным признаком;
- a rabbit is *d by its long ears кролика отличают длинные уши;
- a miser is *d by greed жадность - отличительная черта скупца characterize изображать ~ описывать ~ отличать;
служить отличительным признаком ~ служить отличительным признаком ~ характеризовать, изображать ~ характеризоватьБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > characterize
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12 control
1) контроль
2) контрольный
3) обоснование
4) обосновывать
5) оперативный
6) регулировать
7) регулировочный орган
8) совладать
9) управление
10) управляемость
11) управляющий
12) штурвальный
13) регулировка
14) управлять
15) проверять
16) регулирование
17) инструкция
18) исполнительный
19) контролировать
20) проверка
21) проверочный
22) регулирующий
– absence of control
– air traffic control
– air-traffic control
– analysis is in control
– anticipatory control
– arc control device
– association control
– attenuation control
– attitude control
– automatic control
– autonomous control
– autothrottle control
– bang-bang control
– be in control
– be out of control
– bin control gate
– brightness control
– bucket tip control
– bulge control
– centralized control
– closed-cycle control
– complete control
– context control
– continuous control
– contrast control
– control accuracy
– control action
– control actuator
– control agent
– control air
– control algorithm
– control amplifier
– control and display
– control assembly
– control beam
– control bus
– control button
– control cabinet
– control cable
– control cam
– control center
– control channel
– control character
– control characteristic
– control circuit
– control code
– control column
– control combination
– control computer
– control crank
– control criterion
– control current
– control cylinder
– control data
– control desk
– control electrode
– control electronics
– control element
– control equipment
– control factor
– control flutter
– control force
– control function
– control gate
– control gear
– control graphitization
– control instruction
– control jet
– control joint
– control key
– control knob
– control lag
– control lever
– control limit
– control linkages
– control links
– control loop
– control magnet
– control means
– control mode
– control module
– control motor
– control of airplane
– control office
– control operation
– control panel
– control pedal
– control position
– control problem
– control pulse
– control range
– control reactor
– control register
– control relay
– control response
– control room
– control shaft
– control spin
– control statement
– control stick
– control surface
– control survey
– control switch
– control temperature
– control theory
– control track
– control transistor
– control unit
– control vector
– control voltage
– control weeds
– control winding
– control wiring
– corrosion control
– dash control
– data control
– derivative control
– digital control
– direct control
– distance control
– disturbance-compensating control
– dive-recovery control
– duplicate control
– dust control
– ease of control
– elevator control
– emergency control
– end-point control
– engine control
– environment control
– error control
– error-closing control
– exclusive control
– extension of control
– feed control
– feed-back control
– feedback control
– filament control
– fine control
– fire control
– flight control
– floating control
– flood control
– flow-rate control
– focus control
– frequency control
– front-panel control
– gain control
– ganged control
– geodetic control
– go out of control
– ground control
– gyrorudder control
– hand control
– headwater control
– height control
– hierarchical control
– in-process control
– independent control
– indirect control
– industrial control
– input-output control
– integral control
– interacting control
– intermittent control
– inventory control
– jet control
– job control language
– layout of control
– leather control
– level control
– linearity control
– load control
– local control
– lose control
– loss of control
– manual control
– master control
– meduim-access control
– meduim-access control
– mission control
– multicircuit control
– noise control
– numerical control
– off-line control
– on-line control
– on-off control
– open-loop control
– operating control
– optimal control
– optimization control
– out of control
– pass control
– path control
– path of control
– pedal control
– pest control
– phase control
– phase-lock control
– piano-key control
– plan control
– point of control
– point-to-point control
– power-assisted control
– product control
– program control
– programmed control
– proportional control
– proportional-plus-floating control
– push-button control
– pushbutton control
– quality control
– radio control
– ramp control
– reaction control
– recovery control
– regain control
– register control
– remotability of control
– remote control
– roll control
– rudder control
– run-off control
– sampled-data control
– segregate control
– selectivity control
– self-acting control
– sensitivity control
– servo control
– slide control
– slope control
– statistical control
– steering control
– supervisory control
– take control
– technical control
– temperature control
– throttle control
– tone control
– touch control
– traffic control
– tuning control
– vertical control
– vibration control
– voice-activated control
– volume control
aerodynamic control surface — руль управления аэродинамический
automatic control equipment — аппаратура автоматического управления
automatic frequency control — частотная АПЧ, автоматическая настройка частоты
automatic gain control — <tech.> регулировка усиления автоматическая
automatic remote control — <comput.> телеавтоматика
automatic voltage control — регулирование напряжения автоматическое
bang-bang control system — <comput.> система управления релейная
cancelling control button — < railways> кнопка отмены
centralized traffic control — < railways> централизация
conditional transfer of control — условная передача управления
control aisle of a substation — коридор управления подстанции
control in pitch of airplane — продольное управление самолетом
control point adjustment — настройка точки регулирования, <engin.> задатчик
control tower service — <aeron.> служба диспетчерская
coordinated phosphate control — коррекционная обработка воды
differential control method — дифференцированный метод контроля
dispatcher's supervisory control — телеуправление диспетчерское
fire control computer — счетно-решающее устройство для управления артиллерийским огнем
fire control director — прибор управления артиллерийским огнем
floating control mode — <comput.> способ регулирования астатический
intermittent gain control — < radio> регулировка усиления временная
lateral control of airplane — поперечное управление самолетом
microprocessor control system — микропроцессорная система управления
pressure control instrument — <tech.> маностат
proportional control factor — <comput.> коэффициент пропорционального регулирования
range finder control — <geod.> метод дальномерно-базисный
reactor control system — <engin.> система управления и защиты
remote control interlocking — < railways> телецентрализация, централизация дистанционная
river control structure — <geol.> сооружение выправительное
servo control unit — <engin.> гидроусилитель
spray-type superheat control — впрысковое регулирование перегрева
supervisory control system — <comput.> автодиспетчер
thermostatic temperature control — ключевое термостатирование
volume range control — регулирование динамического диапазона
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13 AC
1) Общая лексика: accommodative convergence, аккомодативная конвергенци2) Компьютерная техника: Audio Coding3) Биология: activator, aerobic capacity for work, антивоспалительный [противовоспалительный] кортикоид (сокр от antiphlogistic corticoid)4) Авиация: управление высотой полёта (сокр от altitude control), aeroplane characteristics, analog common, руль высоты5) Медицина: After Class, anticoagulant, abdominal circumference6) Американизм: After The Cataclysm, Agency Characteristic, Animal Control7) Французский язык: Академия хирургии (Франция) (Académie de Chirurgie = Academy of Surgery), платёж наличными, наличный расчёт (сокр от argent comptan = cash payment)8) Спорт: Adventure Club, After Crowning9) Латинский язык: до рождества Христова, до нашей эры, до р.Х. (уст), до н.э. (сокр от ante Christum = before Christ), перед едой (надпись на рецепте) (сокр от ante cibum = before meal)10) Военный термин: Air Corps, Air Crew, All Clear, Allied Command, Allied Commander, Amphibious Command, Armor Class, Armour Class, Army Company, Army Component, Army Comptroller, Army Council, Army contract, Army corps, Artillery College, Atlantic Council, Attack City, Automation and Communications, active component, activity code, administrative company, admiral commanding, advanced course, air command, air commodore, air component, air controlman, air cooperation, aircraft carrier, aircraft commander, aircraftman, aircrewman, ambulance company, ammunition column, ammunition corporal, antiradar coating, antireflection coating, approach chart, armored car, armored carrier, armored cavalry, artillery controller, assigned contractor, assistant chief, auxiliary command, availability code, aviation cadet, Эй-Си (синильная кислота)11) Техника: Appeal Court, Appropriation Committee, absolute code, abstract code, access cycle, account card, acid concentrator, acquisition cycle, address code, adjustment-calibration, administrative controls, admiralty coefficient, aerial current, allegations coordinator, alpha numeric character, analog circuit, analytical chemist, anticorrosive, asynchronous computer, attack center, attack console, attitude control system, audio center, autocollimator, automatic control, auxiliary console, average cost, azimuth comparator, адаптивное управление, переменное напряжение, устройство адаптивного управления12) Сельское хозяйство: Acetic Acid13) Шутливое выражение: Adriana Cool, Anal Catch14) История: Атлантическая хартия (сокр от Atlantic Charter)15) Химия: Active Count, Aromatic Carbon17) Математика: Assumption Context, The Art Clan, абсолютно непрерывный (absolutely continuous), аксиома выбора (axiom of choice), почти наверное (almost certain)18) Религия: After Creation, Ante Christum, Anti Christ, Atlantic City, Ante Christum ("before Christ")19) Юридический термин: Ambulance Chaser, Apellate Court, Appeal Cases, account current, administrative county, author's corrections, administrative case20) Бухгалтерия: средняя себестоимость (average cost), средняя стоимость (average cost)21) Австралийский сленг: кавалер Ордена Австралии (Companion of the Order of Australia)22) Ветеринария: Alley Cat23) Грубое выражение: Always Crap, Anal Cunt, Ass Crammer24) Металлургия: arc cutting25) Оптика: акрил (напр., акриловые линзы = acrylic lenses)26) Политика: Antigua and Barbuda27) Телекоммуникации: Always Connected, Area Code, Access Control (Token Ring, FDDI), Центр аутентификации28) Сокращение: Absolute Ceiling, Advisory Circular, Aerodynamic Centre, Aerospace Corporation, Airborne Component, Airworthiness Committee, Altocumulus, Amphibious Corps, Amplitude Comparison, Analyst Console, Annual Conference, Ante Christum (before Christ), Area Coverage antenna, Armament Control, Assistant Commissioner, Athletic Club, Hydrogen Cyanide (Chemical warfare blood agent (also HCN)), actual count, aerodynamic center, aerospace chamber, after Christ, asbestos cement, кондиционер (air conditioner), Alternating Current (ac, see also DC), Ante Cibum (before meals), alternating component, current account, Arctic Circle (Северный полярный круг), automatic computer (автоматический вычислитель; автоматическая вычислительная машина, автоматический компьютер), anodal closing (анодное замыкание), Appellate Court (апелляционный суд), aeroclub (аэроклуб), armored cable (бронированный кабель), alphabetic character (буквенно-алфавитный символ), account control (бухгалтерский надзор), air compressor (воздушный компрессор), aligned continuous (FRP) (волокнит с параллельным расположением непрерывных армирующих волокон), Atlanta Constitution (газета «Атланта конститьюшн» (США)), angling club (клуб рыболовного спорта), adjacent channel (соседний канал), accelerator (ускоритель; акселератор; дроссельная заслонка), cyanic acid (циановая [синильная, синеродистая] кислота)29) Театр: Art Center30) Университет: Academic Community, Advanced Credit31) Физиология: Abstinence Committed, Acute, Ante Cibum - before meals, Assist-Control (a form of mechanical ventilation)32) Электроника: Activated carbon, Advanced Control, Amplifier Combination, Audio Code, Autonomous Control, устройство для защиты от местных помех (сокр от anti-clutter)33) Вычислительная техника: access class, аккумулятор, Access Concentrator (PPPoE, ADSL), Access Control (Token Ring), Alternating Current (ac, see also), Ante Christum (before Christ)34) Нефть: current35) Иммунология: Anticoagulation Clinic36) Онкология: After Chemo37) Связь: Access Controller (WLAN)38) Космонавтика: акустический центр39) Банковское дело: помощник кассира (банковская должность; assistant cashier), текущий банковский счёт (account current), текущий счёт40) Биотехнология: Adhesion complex41) Транспорт: Air Conditioner, Air Controller, Air Cooling, Airframe Change, Alcohol Concentration, All Conditions, Asphalt Concrete, Atlantic Crossing, Auto Carrier42) Силикатное производство: alumina cement43) Радиолокация: коммутирование антенны (сокр от antenna commutation)44) Фирменный знак: AVX Corporation, Air Canada, Allis Chalmers, Andersen Consulting, Arctic Cat45) СМИ: Action Center, Asheron's Call46) Деловая лексика: Activity Center, Advisory Council47) Бурение: Остин (Austin chalk), остинский мел (Austin chalk; группа верхнего отдела меловой системы)48) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: alternating current, Advisory Committee49) Образование: Applied Communication, Area Consultant50) Таможенная деятельность: Appraising Officer51) Инвестиции: assistant cashier52) Сетевые технологии: access control53) Полимеры: aircooled, ally chloride, asbestos cloth, azodicarbonamide54) Программирование: Alternate Character55) Автоматика: above center, adaptive control, application control56) Ядерная физика: Ammonium Citrate, Anti-Coincidence Counters, накопитель антипротонов (сокр от antiproton collector)57) Контроль качества: associate contractor58) Сахалин Ю: advance capital59) Химическое оружие: adapter cradle, alternate current, hydrogen cyanide60) Военно-морской флот: пульт управления атакой (на корабле) (сокр от), инерционный размыкатель мины (сокр от anticountermining device), броненосный крейсер (сокр от armored cruiser), главный командный пункт, ГКП (корабля) (сокр от attack center), пост атаки (подводной лодки)61) Расширение файла: Autocheck, Automatic Computer, Spooled plot file (AutoCAD AutoSpool)62) Военно-политический термин: Alliance Committee63) Карачаганак: BHC Acoustic Log (Baker Atlas tool)64) Судостроение: адмиралтейский коэффициент (в приближённых расчётах) (сокр от admiralty coefficient)65) Электротехника: accuracy check, automatic checkout66) Имена и фамилии: Alan Cox, Albert Champion, Alvin Crawford67) ООН: Armed Constabulary68) Общественная организация: Archaeological Conservancy69) Должность: Academic Counsellor, Analyst Certification, Applied Communications, Area Coordinator, Assistant Camera70) Чат: Anonymous Coward71) Правительство: Arizona And California72) NYSE. Alliance Capital Management Holdings, L P73) Программное обеспечение: Aerodynamic Code, Apache Configurator, Application Context -
14 Ac
1) Общая лексика: accommodative convergence, аккомодативная конвергенци2) Компьютерная техника: Audio Coding3) Биология: activator, aerobic capacity for work, антивоспалительный [противовоспалительный] кортикоид (сокр от antiphlogistic corticoid)4) Авиация: управление высотой полёта (сокр от altitude control), aeroplane characteristics, analog common, руль высоты5) Медицина: After Class, anticoagulant, abdominal circumference6) Американизм: After The Cataclysm, Agency Characteristic, Animal Control7) Французский язык: Академия хирургии (Франция) (Académie de Chirurgie = Academy of Surgery), платёж наличными, наличный расчёт (сокр от argent comptan = cash payment)8) Спорт: Adventure Club, After Crowning9) Латинский язык: до рождества Христова, до нашей эры, до р.Х. (уст), до н.э. (сокр от ante Christum = before Christ), перед едой (надпись на рецепте) (сокр от ante cibum = before meal)10) Военный термин: Air Corps, Air Crew, All Clear, Allied Command, Allied Commander, Amphibious Command, Armor Class, Armour Class, Army Company, Army Component, Army Comptroller, Army Council, Army contract, Army corps, Artillery College, Atlantic Council, Attack City, Automation and Communications, active component, activity code, administrative company, admiral commanding, advanced course, air command, air commodore, air component, air controlman, air cooperation, aircraft carrier, aircraft commander, aircraftman, aircrewman, ambulance company, ammunition column, ammunition corporal, antiradar coating, antireflection coating, approach chart, armored car, armored carrier, armored cavalry, artillery controller, assigned contractor, assistant chief, auxiliary command, availability code, aviation cadet, Эй-Си (синильная кислота)11) Техника: Appeal Court, Appropriation Committee, absolute code, abstract code, access cycle, account card, acid concentrator, acquisition cycle, address code, adjustment-calibration, administrative controls, admiralty coefficient, aerial current, allegations coordinator, alpha numeric character, analog circuit, analytical chemist, anticorrosive, asynchronous computer, attack center, attack console, attitude control system, audio center, autocollimator, automatic control, auxiliary console, average cost, azimuth comparator, адаптивное управление, переменное напряжение, устройство адаптивного управления12) Сельское хозяйство: Acetic Acid13) Шутливое выражение: Adriana Cool, Anal Catch14) История: Атлантическая хартия (сокр от Atlantic Charter)15) Химия: Active Count, Aromatic Carbon17) Математика: Assumption Context, The Art Clan, абсолютно непрерывный (absolutely continuous), аксиома выбора (axiom of choice), почти наверное (almost certain)18) Религия: After Creation, Ante Christum, Anti Christ, Atlantic City, Ante Christum ("before Christ")19) Юридический термин: Ambulance Chaser, Apellate Court, Appeal Cases, account current, administrative county, author's corrections, administrative case20) Бухгалтерия: средняя себестоимость (average cost), средняя стоимость (average cost)21) Австралийский сленг: кавалер Ордена Австралии (Companion of the Order of Australia)22) Ветеринария: Alley Cat23) Грубое выражение: Always Crap, Anal Cunt, Ass Crammer24) Металлургия: arc cutting25) Оптика: акрил (напр., акриловые линзы = acrylic lenses)26) Политика: Antigua and Barbuda27) Телекоммуникации: Always Connected, Area Code, Access Control (Token Ring, FDDI), Центр аутентификации28) Сокращение: Absolute Ceiling, Advisory Circular, Aerodynamic Centre, Aerospace Corporation, Airborne Component, Airworthiness Committee, Altocumulus, Amphibious Corps, Amplitude Comparison, Analyst Console, Annual Conference, Ante Christum (before Christ), Area Coverage antenna, Armament Control, Assistant Commissioner, Athletic Club, Hydrogen Cyanide (Chemical warfare blood agent (also HCN)), actual count, aerodynamic center, aerospace chamber, after Christ, asbestos cement, кондиционер (air conditioner), Alternating Current (ac, see also DC), Ante Cibum (before meals), alternating component, current account, Arctic Circle (Северный полярный круг), automatic computer (автоматический вычислитель; автоматическая вычислительная машина, автоматический компьютер), anodal closing (анодное замыкание), Appellate Court (апелляционный суд), aeroclub (аэроклуб), armored cable (бронированный кабель), alphabetic character (буквенно-алфавитный символ), account control (бухгалтерский надзор), air compressor (воздушный компрессор), aligned continuous (FRP) (волокнит с параллельным расположением непрерывных армирующих волокон), Atlanta Constitution (газета «Атланта конститьюшн» (США)), angling club (клуб рыболовного спорта), adjacent channel (соседний канал), accelerator (ускоритель; акселератор; дроссельная заслонка), cyanic acid (циановая [синильная, синеродистая] кислота)29) Театр: Art Center30) Университет: Academic Community, Advanced Credit31) Физиология: Abstinence Committed, Acute, Ante Cibum - before meals, Assist-Control (a form of mechanical ventilation)32) Электроника: Activated carbon, Advanced Control, Amplifier Combination, Audio Code, Autonomous Control, устройство для защиты от местных помех (сокр от anti-clutter)33) Вычислительная техника: access class, аккумулятор, Access Concentrator (PPPoE, ADSL), Access Control (Token Ring), Alternating Current (ac, see also), Ante Christum (before Christ)34) Нефть: current35) Иммунология: Anticoagulation Clinic36) Онкология: After Chemo37) Связь: Access Controller (WLAN)38) Космонавтика: акустический центр39) Банковское дело: помощник кассира (банковская должность; assistant cashier), текущий банковский счёт (account current), текущий счёт40) Биотехнология: Adhesion complex41) Транспорт: Air Conditioner, Air Controller, Air Cooling, Airframe Change, Alcohol Concentration, All Conditions, Asphalt Concrete, Atlantic Crossing, Auto Carrier42) Силикатное производство: alumina cement43) Радиолокация: коммутирование антенны (сокр от antenna commutation)44) Фирменный знак: AVX Corporation, Air Canada, Allis Chalmers, Andersen Consulting, Arctic Cat45) СМИ: Action Center, Asheron's Call46) Деловая лексика: Activity Center, Advisory Council47) Бурение: Остин (Austin chalk), остинский мел (Austin chalk; группа верхнего отдела меловой системы)48) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: alternating current, Advisory Committee49) Образование: Applied Communication, Area Consultant50) Таможенная деятельность: Appraising Officer51) Инвестиции: assistant cashier52) Сетевые технологии: access control53) Полимеры: aircooled, ally chloride, asbestos cloth, azodicarbonamide54) Программирование: Alternate Character55) Автоматика: above center, adaptive control, application control56) Ядерная физика: Ammonium Citrate, Anti-Coincidence Counters, накопитель антипротонов (сокр от antiproton collector)57) Контроль качества: associate contractor58) Сахалин Ю: advance capital59) Химическое оружие: adapter cradle, alternate current, hydrogen cyanide60) Военно-морской флот: пульт управления атакой (на корабле) (сокр от), инерционный размыкатель мины (сокр от anticountermining device), броненосный крейсер (сокр от armored cruiser), главный командный пункт, ГКП (корабля) (сокр от attack center), пост атаки (подводной лодки)61) Расширение файла: Autocheck, Automatic Computer, Spooled plot file (AutoCAD AutoSpool)62) Военно-политический термин: Alliance Committee63) Карачаганак: BHC Acoustic Log (Baker Atlas tool)64) Судостроение: адмиралтейский коэффициент (в приближённых расчётах) (сокр от admiralty coefficient)65) Электротехника: accuracy check, automatic checkout66) Имена и фамилии: Alan Cox, Albert Champion, Alvin Crawford67) ООН: Armed Constabulary68) Общественная организация: Archaeological Conservancy69) Должность: Academic Counsellor, Analyst Certification, Applied Communications, Area Coordinator, Assistant Camera70) Чат: Anonymous Coward71) Правительство: Arizona And California72) NYSE. Alliance Capital Management Holdings, L P73) Программное обеспечение: Aerodynamic Code, Apache Configurator, Application Context -
15 aC
1) Общая лексика: accommodative convergence, аккомодативная конвергенци2) Компьютерная техника: Audio Coding3) Биология: activator, aerobic capacity for work, антивоспалительный [противовоспалительный] кортикоид (сокр от antiphlogistic corticoid)4) Авиация: управление высотой полёта (сокр от altitude control), aeroplane characteristics, analog common, руль высоты5) Медицина: After Class, anticoagulant, abdominal circumference6) Американизм: After The Cataclysm, Agency Characteristic, Animal Control7) Французский язык: Академия хирургии (Франция) (Académie de Chirurgie = Academy of Surgery), платёж наличными, наличный расчёт (сокр от argent comptan = cash payment)8) Спорт: Adventure Club, After Crowning9) Латинский язык: до рождества Христова, до нашей эры, до р.Х. (уст), до н.э. (сокр от ante Christum = before Christ), перед едой (надпись на рецепте) (сокр от ante cibum = before meal)10) Военный термин: Air Corps, Air Crew, All Clear, Allied Command, Allied Commander, Amphibious Command, Armor Class, Armour Class, Army Company, Army Component, Army Comptroller, Army Council, Army contract, Army corps, Artillery College, Atlantic Council, Attack City, Automation and Communications, active component, activity code, administrative company, admiral commanding, advanced course, air command, air commodore, air component, air controlman, air cooperation, aircraft carrier, aircraft commander, aircraftman, aircrewman, ambulance company, ammunition column, ammunition corporal, antiradar coating, antireflection coating, approach chart, armored car, armored carrier, armored cavalry, artillery controller, assigned contractor, assistant chief, auxiliary command, availability code, aviation cadet, Эй-Си (синильная кислота)11) Техника: Appeal Court, Appropriation Committee, absolute code, abstract code, access cycle, account card, acid concentrator, acquisition cycle, address code, adjustment-calibration, administrative controls, admiralty coefficient, aerial current, allegations coordinator, alpha numeric character, analog circuit, analytical chemist, anticorrosive, asynchronous computer, attack center, attack console, attitude control system, audio center, autocollimator, automatic control, auxiliary console, average cost, azimuth comparator, адаптивное управление, переменное напряжение, устройство адаптивного управления12) Сельское хозяйство: Acetic Acid13) Шутливое выражение: Adriana Cool, Anal Catch14) История: Атлантическая хартия (сокр от Atlantic Charter)15) Химия: Active Count, Aromatic Carbon17) Математика: Assumption Context, The Art Clan, абсолютно непрерывный (absolutely continuous), аксиома выбора (axiom of choice), почти наверное (almost certain)18) Религия: After Creation, Ante Christum, Anti Christ, Atlantic City, Ante Christum ("before Christ")19) Юридический термин: Ambulance Chaser, Apellate Court, Appeal Cases, account current, administrative county, author's corrections, administrative case20) Бухгалтерия: средняя себестоимость (average cost), средняя стоимость (average cost)21) Австралийский сленг: кавалер Ордена Австралии (Companion of the Order of Australia)22) Ветеринария: Alley Cat23) Грубое выражение: Always Crap, Anal Cunt, Ass Crammer24) Металлургия: arc cutting25) Оптика: акрил (напр., акриловые линзы = acrylic lenses)26) Политика: Antigua and Barbuda27) Телекоммуникации: Always Connected, Area Code, Access Control (Token Ring, FDDI), Центр аутентификации28) Сокращение: Absolute Ceiling, Advisory Circular, Aerodynamic Centre, Aerospace Corporation, Airborne Component, Airworthiness Committee, Altocumulus, Amphibious Corps, Amplitude Comparison, Analyst Console, Annual Conference, Ante Christum (before Christ), Area Coverage antenna, Armament Control, Assistant Commissioner, Athletic Club, Hydrogen Cyanide (Chemical warfare blood agent (also HCN)), actual count, aerodynamic center, aerospace chamber, after Christ, asbestos cement, кондиционер (air conditioner), Alternating Current (ac, see also DC), Ante Cibum (before meals), alternating component, current account, Arctic Circle (Северный полярный круг), automatic computer (автоматический вычислитель; автоматическая вычислительная машина, автоматический компьютер), anodal closing (анодное замыкание), Appellate Court (апелляционный суд), aeroclub (аэроклуб), armored cable (бронированный кабель), alphabetic character (буквенно-алфавитный символ), account control (бухгалтерский надзор), air compressor (воздушный компрессор), aligned continuous (FRP) (волокнит с параллельным расположением непрерывных армирующих волокон), Atlanta Constitution (газета «Атланта конститьюшн» (США)), angling club (клуб рыболовного спорта), adjacent channel (соседний канал), accelerator (ускоритель; акселератор; дроссельная заслонка), cyanic acid (циановая [синильная, синеродистая] кислота)29) Театр: Art Center30) Университет: Academic Community, Advanced Credit31) Физиология: Abstinence Committed, Acute, Ante Cibum - before meals, Assist-Control (a form of mechanical ventilation)32) Электроника: Activated carbon, Advanced Control, Amplifier Combination, Audio Code, Autonomous Control, устройство для защиты от местных помех (сокр от anti-clutter)33) Вычислительная техника: access class, аккумулятор, Access Concentrator (PPPoE, ADSL), Access Control (Token Ring), Alternating Current (ac, see also), Ante Christum (before Christ)34) Нефть: current35) Иммунология: Anticoagulation Clinic36) Онкология: After Chemo37) Связь: Access Controller (WLAN)38) Космонавтика: акустический центр39) Банковское дело: помощник кассира (банковская должность; assistant cashier), текущий банковский счёт (account current), текущий счёт40) Биотехнология: Adhesion complex41) Транспорт: Air Conditioner, Air Controller, Air Cooling, Airframe Change, Alcohol Concentration, All Conditions, Asphalt Concrete, Atlantic Crossing, Auto Carrier42) Силикатное производство: alumina cement43) Радиолокация: коммутирование антенны (сокр от antenna commutation)44) Фирменный знак: AVX Corporation, Air Canada, Allis Chalmers, Andersen Consulting, Arctic Cat45) СМИ: Action Center, Asheron's Call46) Деловая лексика: Activity Center, Advisory Council47) Бурение: Остин (Austin chalk), остинский мел (Austin chalk; группа верхнего отдела меловой системы)48) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: alternating current, Advisory Committee49) Образование: Applied Communication, Area Consultant50) Таможенная деятельность: Appraising Officer51) Инвестиции: assistant cashier52) Сетевые технологии: access control53) Полимеры: aircooled, ally chloride, asbestos cloth, azodicarbonamide54) Программирование: Alternate Character55) Автоматика: above center, adaptive control, application control56) Ядерная физика: Ammonium Citrate, Anti-Coincidence Counters, накопитель антипротонов (сокр от antiproton collector)57) Контроль качества: associate contractor58) Сахалин Ю: advance capital59) Химическое оружие: adapter cradle, alternate current, hydrogen cyanide60) Военно-морской флот: пульт управления атакой (на корабле) (сокр от), инерционный размыкатель мины (сокр от anticountermining device), броненосный крейсер (сокр от armored cruiser), главный командный пункт, ГКП (корабля) (сокр от attack center), пост атаки (подводной лодки)61) Расширение файла: Autocheck, Automatic Computer, Spooled plot file (AutoCAD AutoSpool)62) Военно-политический термин: Alliance Committee63) Карачаганак: BHC Acoustic Log (Baker Atlas tool)64) Судостроение: адмиралтейский коэффициент (в приближённых расчётах) (сокр от admiralty coefficient)65) Электротехника: accuracy check, automatic checkout66) Имена и фамилии: Alan Cox, Albert Champion, Alvin Crawford67) ООН: Armed Constabulary68) Общественная организация: Archaeological Conservancy69) Должность: Academic Counsellor, Analyst Certification, Applied Communications, Area Coordinator, Assistant Camera70) Чат: Anonymous Coward71) Правительство: Arizona And California72) NYSE. Alliance Capital Management Holdings, L P73) Программное обеспечение: Aerodynamic Code, Apache Configurator, Application Context -
16 ac
1) Общая лексика: accommodative convergence, аккомодативная конвергенци2) Компьютерная техника: Audio Coding3) Биология: activator, aerobic capacity for work, антивоспалительный [противовоспалительный] кортикоид (сокр от antiphlogistic corticoid)4) Авиация: управление высотой полёта (сокр от altitude control), aeroplane characteristics, analog common, руль высоты5) Медицина: After Class, anticoagulant, abdominal circumference6) Американизм: After The Cataclysm, Agency Characteristic, Animal Control7) Французский язык: Академия хирургии (Франция) (Académie de Chirurgie = Academy of Surgery), платёж наличными, наличный расчёт (сокр от argent comptan = cash payment)8) Спорт: Adventure Club, After Crowning9) Латинский язык: до рождества Христова, до нашей эры, до р.Х. (уст), до н.э. (сокр от ante Christum = before Christ), перед едой (надпись на рецепте) (сокр от ante cibum = before meal)10) Военный термин: Air Corps, Air Crew, All Clear, Allied Command, Allied Commander, Amphibious Command, Armor Class, Armour Class, Army Company, Army Component, Army Comptroller, Army Council, Army contract, Army corps, Artillery College, Atlantic Council, Attack City, Automation and Communications, active component, activity code, administrative company, admiral commanding, advanced course, air command, air commodore, air component, air controlman, air cooperation, aircraft carrier, aircraft commander, aircraftman, aircrewman, ambulance company, ammunition column, ammunition corporal, antiradar coating, antireflection coating, approach chart, armored car, armored carrier, armored cavalry, artillery controller, assigned contractor, assistant chief, auxiliary command, availability code, aviation cadet, Эй-Си (синильная кислота)11) Техника: Appeal Court, Appropriation Committee, absolute code, abstract code, access cycle, account card, acid concentrator, acquisition cycle, address code, adjustment-calibration, administrative controls, admiralty coefficient, aerial current, allegations coordinator, alpha numeric character, analog circuit, analytical chemist, anticorrosive, asynchronous computer, attack center, attack console, attitude control system, audio center, autocollimator, automatic control, auxiliary console, average cost, azimuth comparator, адаптивное управление, переменное напряжение, устройство адаптивного управления12) Сельское хозяйство: Acetic Acid13) Шутливое выражение: Adriana Cool, Anal Catch14) История: Атлантическая хартия (сокр от Atlantic Charter)15) Химия: Active Count, Aromatic Carbon17) Математика: Assumption Context, The Art Clan, абсолютно непрерывный (absolutely continuous), аксиома выбора (axiom of choice), почти наверное (almost certain)18) Религия: After Creation, Ante Christum, Anti Christ, Atlantic City, Ante Christum ("before Christ")19) Юридический термин: Ambulance Chaser, Apellate Court, Appeal Cases, account current, administrative county, author's corrections, administrative case20) Бухгалтерия: средняя себестоимость (average cost), средняя стоимость (average cost)21) Австралийский сленг: кавалер Ордена Австралии (Companion of the Order of Australia)22) Ветеринария: Alley Cat23) Грубое выражение: Always Crap, Anal Cunt, Ass Crammer24) Металлургия: arc cutting25) Оптика: акрил (напр., акриловые линзы = acrylic lenses)26) Политика: Antigua and Barbuda27) Телекоммуникации: Always Connected, Area Code, Access Control (Token Ring, FDDI), Центр аутентификации28) Сокращение: Absolute Ceiling, Advisory Circular, Aerodynamic Centre, Aerospace Corporation, Airborne Component, Airworthiness Committee, Altocumulus, Amphibious Corps, Amplitude Comparison, Analyst Console, Annual Conference, Ante Christum (before Christ), Area Coverage antenna, Armament Control, Assistant Commissioner, Athletic Club, Hydrogen Cyanide (Chemical warfare blood agent (also HCN)), actual count, aerodynamic center, aerospace chamber, after Christ, asbestos cement, кондиционер (air conditioner), Alternating Current (ac, see also DC), Ante Cibum (before meals), alternating component, current account, Arctic Circle (Северный полярный круг), automatic computer (автоматический вычислитель; автоматическая вычислительная машина, автоматический компьютер), anodal closing (анодное замыкание), Appellate Court (апелляционный суд), aeroclub (аэроклуб), armored cable (бронированный кабель), alphabetic character (буквенно-алфавитный символ), account control (бухгалтерский надзор), air compressor (воздушный компрессор), aligned continuous (FRP) (волокнит с параллельным расположением непрерывных армирующих волокон), Atlanta Constitution (газета «Атланта конститьюшн» (США)), angling club (клуб рыболовного спорта), adjacent channel (соседний канал), accelerator (ускоритель; акселератор; дроссельная заслонка), cyanic acid (циановая [синильная, синеродистая] кислота)29) Театр: Art Center30) Университет: Academic Community, Advanced Credit31) Физиология: Abstinence Committed, Acute, Ante Cibum - before meals, Assist-Control (a form of mechanical ventilation)32) Электроника: Activated carbon, Advanced Control, Amplifier Combination, Audio Code, Autonomous Control, устройство для защиты от местных помех (сокр от anti-clutter)33) Вычислительная техника: access class, аккумулятор, Access Concentrator (PPPoE, ADSL), Access Control (Token Ring), Alternating Current (ac, see also), Ante Christum (before Christ)34) Нефть: current35) Иммунология: Anticoagulation Clinic36) Онкология: After Chemo37) Связь: Access Controller (WLAN)38) Космонавтика: акустический центр39) Банковское дело: помощник кассира (банковская должность; assistant cashier), текущий банковский счёт (account current), текущий счёт40) Биотехнология: Adhesion complex41) Транспорт: Air Conditioner, Air Controller, Air Cooling, Airframe Change, Alcohol Concentration, All Conditions, Asphalt Concrete, Atlantic Crossing, Auto Carrier42) Силикатное производство: alumina cement43) Радиолокация: коммутирование антенны (сокр от antenna commutation)44) Фирменный знак: AVX Corporation, Air Canada, Allis Chalmers, Andersen Consulting, Arctic Cat45) СМИ: Action Center, Asheron's Call46) Деловая лексика: Activity Center, Advisory Council47) Бурение: Остин (Austin chalk), остинский мел (Austin chalk; группа верхнего отдела меловой системы)48) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: alternating current, Advisory Committee49) Образование: Applied Communication, Area Consultant50) Таможенная деятельность: Appraising Officer51) Инвестиции: assistant cashier52) Сетевые технологии: access control53) Полимеры: aircooled, ally chloride, asbestos cloth, azodicarbonamide54) Программирование: Alternate Character55) Автоматика: above center, adaptive control, application control56) Ядерная физика: Ammonium Citrate, Anti-Coincidence Counters, накопитель антипротонов (сокр от antiproton collector)57) Контроль качества: associate contractor58) Сахалин Ю: advance capital59) Химическое оружие: adapter cradle, alternate current, hydrogen cyanide60) Военно-морской флот: пульт управления атакой (на корабле) (сокр от), инерционный размыкатель мины (сокр от anticountermining device), броненосный крейсер (сокр от armored cruiser), главный командный пункт, ГКП (корабля) (сокр от attack center), пост атаки (подводной лодки)61) Расширение файла: Autocheck, Automatic Computer, Spooled plot file (AutoCAD AutoSpool)62) Военно-политический термин: Alliance Committee63) Карачаганак: BHC Acoustic Log (Baker Atlas tool)64) Судостроение: адмиралтейский коэффициент (в приближённых расчётах) (сокр от admiralty coefficient)65) Электротехника: accuracy check, automatic checkout66) Имена и фамилии: Alan Cox, Albert Champion, Alvin Crawford67) ООН: Armed Constabulary68) Общественная организация: Archaeological Conservancy69) Должность: Academic Counsellor, Analyst Certification, Applied Communications, Area Coordinator, Assistant Camera70) Чат: Anonymous Coward71) Правительство: Arizona And California72) NYSE. Alliance Capital Management Holdings, L P73) Программное обеспечение: Aerodynamic Code, Apache Configurator, Application Context -
17 свойство
1) General subject: accident, affinity, apanage, appanage, attribute, character, characteristic, characteristical, connection, feature, habit, habitude, hardpan, kind, order, peculiarity, property, props, qualification, quality, savor, savour, trait, virtue, effect, propensity2) Computers: utility4) Rare: propriety5) Law: alliance, connexion, in law relation, in-law relationship, legal relation, legal relationship, relationship through wedlock, relationship traced through wedlock6) Geophysics: parameter7) Demography: affinal relationship, relationship by marriage8) Business: characteristics, relationship10) Oil&Gas technology condition11) Microelectronics: behavior12) Automation: (характерное) characterizer13) Quality control: (характерное) feature14) Cables: property (properties) (свойства)15) Makarov: affection, capability, capacity, mark, tendency -
18 personal2
= one-to-one, personal, private, intimate, one-on-one.Ex. A few large libraries contain an adult learning centre, which provides training courses for volunteer tutors, one-to-one tutoring or instruction in small groups.Ex. Cards will remain useful for small local and personal indexes but other options, in the form of microcomputers and their software are beginning to compete in this application.Ex. SWALCAP supports a network arrangement of remote terminals and minicomputers linked to the central computer via private lines.Ex. Until we feel as librarians that we are an intimate part of society, we will never begin to believe that we really function.Ex. The one-on-one training pattern predominates and is effective at this institution where education in the singular is stressed.----* actitud personal = personal attitude.* a favor de la decisión personal sobre el aborto = pro-choice.* alarma personal = rape alarm, personal alarm.* anuncio personal = personal ad.* aprovechamiento personal = personal gain.* archivo personal = private archives, personal archive(s), personal records.* armadura personal = body armour.* artículo personal = personal item.* asunto personal = personal issue.* atención personal = personal attention.* atención personal al cliente = personal selling.* a título personal = in a personal capacity, in a private capacity.* atracción personal = personal attraction.* autoría personal = personal authorship.* autor personal = personal author.* autor personal único = single personal authorship.* beneficio personal = personal gain.* biblioteca personal = personal library.* bienes personales = personal property.* blindaje personal = body armour.* característica personal = personality trait, personality characteristic.* carta personal = personal letter.* cheque personal = personal cheque.* comentario personal = personal note.* comentario personal de una lectura = reading-reportage.* compromiso personal = personal engagement, personal investment.* contacto personal = personal contact, public contact.* contratación de personal cualificado de otras empresas = lateral hiring.* convicción personal = personal conviction.* cualidades personales = personal qualities.* cuestión personal = personal issue, life issue.* datos personales = personal details.* dinero para gastos personales = pocket change, pocket money.* documentos personales = personal papers.* economía personal = personal finance.* efectos personales = personal belongings.* ego personal = personal ego.* encabezamiento de nombre personal = personal name heading.* enriquecimiento personal = personal enrichment.* entrada de nombre personal = personal name entry.* entrevista personal = personal interview.* espacio personal = personal space, territorial space, personal space territory.* estilo personal = persona [personae, -pl.].* expediente personal = personal records.* experiencia personal = personal experience.* gestión de archivos personales = personal archives management, personal records management.* gusto personal = personal taste, personal preference.* hábito personal = personal habit.* hacer uso personal = make + personal use.* higiene personal = personal hygiene.* historia personal = personal history.* índice de rendimiento personal = individual performance index.* información personal = personal information.* interés personal = vested interest, personal interest.* interpersonal = person-to-person.* intimidad personal = personal privacy.* invasión del espacio personal = invasion of space.* libertad personal = personal freedom.* logro personal = a feather in + Posesivo + cap, personal achievement.* marca personal = personal record.* miembro personal = personal member.* nombre personal = personal name.* norma personal = personal norm.* opinión personal = personal opinion.* ordenador personal (PC) = personal computer (PC).* para uso personal = for personal use.* perder un objeto personal = lose + property.* personal investigador = research staff.* PIN (número de identificación personal) = PIN (personal identification number).* por razones personales = for personal reasons.* preferencia personal = personal preference.* problema personal = personal problem.* razones personales = personal reasons.* realización personal = personal fulfilment.* récord personal = personal record.* responsabilidad personal = personal responsibility.* satisfacción personal = personal satisfaction.* seguridad personal = personal safety.* sello personal = fingerprint [finger-print].* sicología personal = personal psychology.* sistema de valores personales = personal value system.* tecnología del ordenador personal = personal computer technology.* tener un interés muy personal en = hold + a stake in, have + a stake in.* territorio personal = personal space territory.* toque personal = personal touch.* triunfo personal = a feather in + Posesivo + cap.* uso personal = personal use.* vida personal = personal life.* voluntad personal = personal will. -
19 marquer
marquer [maʀke]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. (par un signe distinctif) [+ objet] to mark ; [+ animal, criminel] to brand ; [+ marchandise] to labelc. ( = écrire) to write down• qu'y a-t-il de marqué ? what does it say?d. ( = affecter) to mark2. intransitive verb[événement, personnalité] to stand out• ne pose pas le verre sur la table, ça marque don't put the glass down on the table, it will leave a mark* * *maʀke
1.
1) ( étiqueter) to mark [article]; to brand [bétail]; to mark out [emplacement, limite]2) ( signaler) to mark, to signal [début, rupture]3) ( laisser une trace sur) [personne, coup] to mark [corps, objet]4) ( influencer) [événement, œuvre] to leave its mark on [personne, esprit]c'est quelqu'un qui m'a beaucoup marqué — he/she was a strong influence on me
5) ( écrire) to mark [prix]; to write [something] (down) [renseignement]6) ( indiquer) [montre] to say [heure]; [jauge, chiffres] to show [pression, température]marquer la mesure — Musique to beat time
7) ( exprimer) to show [volonté, désapprobation, sentiment]il faut marquer le coup — ( célébrer) let's celebrate; ( exprimer le mécontentement) we can't let it go just like that
8)9) Sport to score [but, point]; to mark [adversaire]
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( laisser une trace) to leave a mark ( sur on)* * *maʀke1. vt1) (= indiquer) to mark, (= inscrire) to write downPeux-tu marquer sur la carte où se trouve le village? — Can you mark where the village is on the map?
2) [bétail] to brand3) (= accentuer) [taille] to emphasize4) (= manifester) [son refus, son intérêt] to show5) [occasion, événement] to mark, to celebratepour marquer l'événement — to mark the occasion, to celebrate the occasion
6)marquer qn [personne] — to make a deep impression on sb, [événement] to leave its mark on sb
7)8) SPORT, [but, point] to scoreL'équipe irlandaise a marqué dix points. — The Irish team scored ten points.
marquer les points (= tenir la marque) — to keep the score
9) SPORT, [joueur] to markmarquer le pas fig — to mark time
2. vi1) [événement, personnalité] to stand out, to be outstanding2) SPORT to score* * *marquer verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( étiqueter) to mark [article]; to brand [bétail]; to mark out [emplacement, limite]; marquer des vêtements au nom d'un enfant to put nametapes on a child's clothes; marquer d'une croix to mark with a cross;2 ( signaler) to mark, to signal [début, fin, rupture]; marquer la reprise des hostilités to mark ou signal the renewal of hostilities;3 ( laisser une trace sur) [personne, coup, empreinte] to mark [corps, objet]; des taches de graisse marquent les pages the pages are covered in greasy marks; ⇒ blanc;4 ( influencer) [événement, drame, œuvre] to leave its mark on [personne, esprit]; c'est quelqu'un qui m'a beaucoup marqué he/she was a strong influence on me; c'est un événement qui m'a beaucoup marqué it's an event that really left its mark on me;5 ( écrire) to mark [prix]; to write [sth] (down), to put [sth] (down) [renseignement]; j'ai oublié de marquer la date dans mon agenda I forgot to put the date in my diary; marquez cela sur mon compte put it on my account; marquer les élèves absents to mark students absent; qu'est-ce qu'il y a de marqué? what does it say?;6 ( indiquer) [montre] to say [heure]; [jauge, chiffres] to show [pression, température]; l'horloge marque dix heures the clock says ten o'clock; le thermomètre marque 35°C the thermometer registers ou says 35°C; marquer le féminin Ling to indicate the feminine; l'aiguille marquait 60 km/h the speedometer was at 60 km/h; il marquait ses propos d' un hochement de tête he nodded emphatically as he spoke; marquer la mesure Mus to beat time;7 ( exprimer) to show [volonté, désapprobation, sentiment]; il faut marquer le coup ( célébrer) let's celebrate; ( exprimer le mécontentement) we can't let it go just like that; quand quelqu'un a mentionné son nom, il a marqué le coup when he heard the name, it really registered;8 ( souligner) marquer une fête nationale par un défilé to celebrate a national holiday with a parade;10 ( être caractéristique de) [idée, discours, attitude] to be characteristic of [personne, parti, époque];B vi1 ( laisser une trace) to leave a mark (sur on);2 ( être important) [homme politique, artiste] to leave one's mark; [événement] to be significant; un événement qui a marqué dans l'histoire a significant historical event;3 Sport to score; il a réussi à marquer he managed to score.[marke] verbe transitif1. [montrer] to markmarquer la limite de quelque chose to mark something (off), to mark the limit of somethingl'horloge marque 3 h the clock shows ou says 3 o'clockla balance marque 3 kg the scales register ou read 3 kgle thermomètre marque 40°C the thermometer shows ou registers 40°Cles lignes bleues marquent les frontières the blue lines show ou indicate where the border is2. [signaler - passage d'un texte] to mark ; [ - bétail] to brand, to mark ; [ - arbre] to blaze ; [ - linge] to label, to taga. [avec un signet] to mark one's place (with a bookmark)b. [en cornant la page] to turn down the corner of one's pagepour marquer sa confiance as a token ou mark of his trust4. [événement, date] to marka. [fêter quelque chose] to mark the occasionb. [réagir] to react5. [prendre en note] to write ou to take ou to note (down) (separable)marqué à l'encre/à la craie/au crayon sur le mur marked in ink/chalk/pencil on the wall, inked/chalked/pencilled on the wall6. [suj: difficulté, épreuve] to markle chagrin a marqué son visage his face is lined ou furrowed with sorrowça m'a beaucoup marqué it made a big ou lasting impression on me8. JEUX & SPORTmarquer les points to note ou to keep the scorel'argument est judicieux, vous marquez un point (figuré) the argument is valid, that's one to you ou you've scored a point9. [rythmer]10. COUTUREles robes, cet été, marqueront la taille this summer's dresses will emphasize the waist line————————[marke] verbe intransitif1. [personne, événement] to stand outsa mort a marqué dans ma vie his death had a great effect ou impact on my life2. [crayon, objet]attention, ça marque! careful, it'll leave a mark! -
20 individual
individual [‚ɪndɪˈvɪdjʊəl]1. adjectivea. ( = separate) individuelb. ( = distinctive, characteristic) personnel2. nounindividu m* * *[ˌɪndɪ'vɪdʒʊəl] 1. 2.1) ( for or from one person) [effort, freedom, portion] individuel/-elle; [comfort, attitude] personnel/-elle; [tuition] particulier/-ière2) ( separately)3) ( idiosyncratic) particulier/-ière
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